Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35843726›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuroimaging : official journal of the American Society of Neuroimaging2022

Brain function complexity during dual-tasking is associated with cognitive impairment and age.

Miguel Peña, Kelsi Petrillo, Mark Bosset, Mindy Fain, Ying-Hui Chou, Steve Rapcsak, Nima Toosizadeh

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuroimaging : official journal of the American Society of Neuroimaging, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Differences in brain function entropy due to cognitive impairment: Application of functional near infrared spectroscopy measures during dual-tasking.International journal of psychophysiology : official journal of the International Organization of Psychophysiology · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Miguel PeñaDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, USA.
Kelsi PetrilloDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, USA.
Mark BossetDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, USA.
Mindy FainArizona Center on Aging, Department of Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, USA.
Ying-Hui ChouArizona Center on Aging, Department of Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, USA.
Steve RapcsakDepartment of Neurology, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, USA.
Nima ToosizadehDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, USA.
University of Arizona · USAlzheimer's Association · US

Funding

Enhancement of Hippocampal Plasticity Using Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic StimulationR01AG062543 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI CHOU, YING-HUI · 2020 to 2024
$3.5M
University of Arizona's Initiative for Maximizing Student Development (IMSD)T32GM139779 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI FRANS E TAX · 2022 to 2026
$2.9M
Functional Capacity Assessment in Hospitalized Bed-bound COPD Patients; Predicting OutcomesR21AG059202 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI MOHLER, MARTHA JANE, TOOSIZADEH, NIMA · 2019 to 2020
$410k
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG062543NIA NIH HHS R21 AG059202NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM139779
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeEarly diagnosis of cognitive impairment is important because symptoms can be delayed through therapies. Synaptic disconnections are the key characteristics of dementia, and through nonlinear complexity analysis of brain function, it is possible to identify long-range synaptic disconnections in the brain.

methodsWe investigated the capability of a novel upper-extremity function (UEF) dual-task paradigm in the functional MRI (fMRI) setting, where the participant flexes and extends their arm while counting, to differentiate between cognitively normal (CN) and those with mild cognitive impairment (MCI). We used multiscale entropy (MSE) complexity analysis of the blood oxygen-level dependent time-series across neural networks and brain regions. Outside of the fMRI, we used the UEF dual-task test, while the elbow kinematics were measured using motion sensors, to record the motor function score.

resultsResults showed 34% lower MSE values in MCI compared to CN (p<.04 for all regions and networks except cerebellum when counting down by one; effect size = 1.35±0.15) and a negative correlation between MSE values and age (average r

conclusionsCurrent findings suggest that combining measures of neural network and motor function, in addition to neuropsychological testing, may provide an accurate tool for assessing early-stage cognitive impairment and age-related decline in cognition.

Indexed as

BrainCognitive DysfunctionMotor ActivityMultitasking BehaviorNerve NetAge FactorsCognitionHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingNeuropsychological TestsSynapsesSynaptic TransmissionagingAlzheimer's diseasedual-task functionentropyfMRIrepeatability

Identifiers

PMID35843726
PMCPMC9649845
OpenAlexW4285732312

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.