ArticleGeriatrics & gerontology international2022
Predictive validity of the modified Kihon Checklist for the incidence of functional disability among older people: A 3-year cohort study from the JAGES.
Article in Geriatrics & gerontology international, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
14 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.
- Impacts of an app-assisted comprehensive oral frailty prevention program on oral frailty and care dependency risk in community-dwelling older adults.The journal of nutrition, health & aging · 2026Article
- Can electric-powered carts used in public transportation change long-term care risk among older adults?: evidence from a 2-year follow-up survey.Archives of public health = Archives belges de sante publique · 2026Article
- Municipal Governments' Long-Term Care Prevention Efforts and Homebound Status of Older Adults: A Three-Year Cohort Study in Japan.Geriatrics & gerontology international · 2025Article
- Difference in long-term care cost obtained with the short-term intensive prevention service (day service type C): A 3-year follow-up study of Japanese older adults.Geriatrics & gerontology international · 2025Article
- Using women-only fitness club and functional disability: a cross-sectional study using propensity score matching.Archives of public health = Archives belges de sante publique · 2025Article
- Effect of participating in Kayoi-no-ba during the COVID-19 pandemic on frailty 1 year later in older adults.Geriatrics & gerontology international · 2025Article
- Article
- Social interaction and functional status among community-dwelling older adults in Japan: a longitudinal study during the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic.Frontiers in public health · 2025Article
- Prevalence and Associated Factors with Frailty Using the Kihon Checklist among Community-Dwelling Older Adults in Taiwan.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2024Article
- Higher-level competence: Results from the Integrated Longitudinal Studies on Aging in Japan (ILSA-J) on the shape of associations with impaired physical and cognitive functions.Geriatrics & gerontology international · 2024Article
- Cooking skills, living alone, and mortality: JAGES cohort study.The international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity · 2023Article
- Machine Learning-Based Prediction of Functional Disability: a Cohort Study of Japanese Older Adults in 2013-2019.Journal of general internal medicine · 2023Article
- Association between choices of transportation means and instrumental activities of daily living: observational cohort study of community-dwelling older adults.BMC public health · 2023Observational
- Predictive validity of the modified Kihon Checklist for the incidence of functional disability among older people: A 3-year cohort study from the JAGES.Geriatrics & gerontology international · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
aimThe original Kihon Checklist, validated to predict the incidence of functional disability, has been modified to capture both functional ability (can/cannot) and performing state (do/do not). However, the predictive validity of the modified Kihon Checklist remains unverified. Therefore, this study intends to verify the predictive validity of the modified Kihon Checklist and to clarify whether predictive discrimination differs between the classification method of functional ability and performing state.
methodsThe participants comprised 67 398 older people who responded to the Japan Gerontological Evaluation Study (2016). They were followed for 3.1 years on average. Cox's proportional hazards model with incidence of functional disability as the endpoint was used to calculate the hazard ratio, adjusted for sex and age. The independent variables were judged by two classification methods, functional ability and performing state, using nine indicators based on the modified Kihon Checklist. Additionally, we examined whether the two classification methods produced different C-index estimates.
resultsIncidence of functional disability occurred in 6232 participants (9.2%). The adjusted hazard ratio of those to whom the nine indicators applied was significantly higher than that of those to whom they did not. The range of the hazard ratio was 1.50-3.82 for both classification methods. The C-index was slightly higher when the classification was based on performing state than when it was based on on functional ability.
conclusionsAlthough predictive discrimination was slightly higher for the performing state than for functional ability, the predictive validity of the modified Kihon Checklist was confirmed for both. Geriatr Gerontol Int 2022; 22: 667-674.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.