Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35842711›Full record

ArticleBMC sports science, medicine & rehabilitation2022

Objectively measured preoperative physical activity and sedentary behaviour among Finnish patients scheduled for elective cardiac procedures: baseline results from randomized controlled trial.

Sini Vasankari, Juha Hartikainen, Ville Vasankari, Vesa Anttila, Kari Tokola, Henri Vähä-Ypyä, Pauliina Husu, Harri Sievänen, Tommi Vasankari, Jari Halonen

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC sports science, medicine & rehabilitation, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03470246 (Personalized Intervention to Increase Physical Activity and Reduce Sedentary Behaviour in Rehabilitation After Cardiac Operations), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03470246 narecruitingnot on this map

Personalized Intervention to Increase Physical Activity and Reduce Sedentary Behaviour in Rehabilitation After Cardiac Operations (the PACO Trial)

TypeinterventionalSponsorKuopio University HospitalRan2018 to 2028Enrolled540ConditionsCoronary Artery Disease, Aortic Valve Stenosis, Mitral Valve InsufficiencyArmsPACO intervention for CABG patients, PACO intervention for AVR patients, PACO intervention for MVR patients
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Sini VasankariDerpartment of Clinical Medicine, University of Turku, Turku, Finland. sini.vasankari@fimnet.fi.
Juha HartikainenHeart Center, Kuopio University Hospital (KUH), Kuopio, Finland.
Ville VasankariDepartment of Neurosurgery, Helsinki University Hospital, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Vesa AnttilaHeart Center, Turku University Hospital, Turku, Finland.
Kari TokolaThe UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland.
Henri Vähä-YpyäThe UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland.
Pauliina HusuThe UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland.
Harri SievänenThe UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland.
Tommi Vasankari *The UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland.
Jari Halonen *Heart Center, Kuopio University Hospital (KUH), Kuopio, Finland.
Urho Kaleva Kekkonen Institute · FIKuopio University Hospital · FITampere University · FITurku University Hospital · FIUniversity of Helsinki · FIUniversity of Turku · FI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe investigated preoperative physical activity (PA) and sedentary behaviour (SB) in patients scheduled for elective cardiac procedures and compared them with population-based sample of Finnish adults.

methodsCardiac patients (n = 139) undergoing cardiac operations carried a triaxial accelerometer for seven days during the month before the procedure. Patients were categorised into four groups according to the procedure: percutaneous coronary intervention or coronary angiography (PCI-CA), coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG), aortic valve replacement (AVR) and mitral valve surgery (MVS). The raw accelerometer data was analyzed with dedicated algorithms to determine metabolic equivalents (METs, 3.5 mL/kg/min of oxygen consumption) of PA. The intensity of PA was divided into two categories: light (LPA, 1.5-2.9 METs) and moderate-to-vigorous (MVPA, ≥ 3.0 METs), while SB represented intensity < 1.5 MET without movements. SB and PA were described as daily means and accumulation from different bout lengths. Daily standing, steps and mean and peak MET-values were calculated. The results were compared between the patient groups and against the reference group from a population-based study FinFit2017.

resultsCardiac patients had fewer daily steps than the FinFit population (p = 0.01), and less SB accumulating from < 20 min bouts (p = 0.002) but more from 20 to 60 min bouts (p = 0.002). Particularly, CABG group had less daily MVPA (p = 0.002) and MVPA accumulating from > 10 min bouts (p < 0.001) than the FinFit population.

conclusionsWe found large differences in PA and SB between the patient groups and the FitFit population, CABG group having the worst activity profile. Also, the variation within the patient groups was wide, which should be considered to individualise the rehabilitation programs postoperatively. Trial registration clinicaltrials.gov (NCT03470246). Registered 19 March 2018, https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT03470246.

Indexed as

AccelerometryAortic valve stenosisCoronary artery diseaseMitral valve insufficiencyPhysical activitySedentary behavior

Identifiers

PMID35842711
PMCPMC9287962
OpenAlexW4285588780

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.