ArticleStem cell research & therapy2022
Implantation of dedifferentiated fat cells ameliorated antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody glomerulonephritis by immunosuppression and increases in tumor necrosis factor-stimulated gene-6.
Article in Stem cell research & therapy, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.
- Adipose Tissue-Derived Therapies for Osteoarthritis: Multifaceted Mechanisms and Clinical Prospects.Cells · 2025Review
- C3H10T1/2 Mesenchymal Stem Cell Line as a New In Vitro Tool for Studying Adipocyte Dedifferentiation.Biology · 2025Article
- Regulatory cell therapy for kidney transplantation and autoimmune kidney diseases.Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany) · 2025Review
- Therapeutic potential of dedifferentiated fat cells in a rat model of osteoarthritis of the knee.Regenerative therapy · 2024Article
- TSG-6 (Tumor Necrosis Factor-α-Stimulated Gene/Protein-6): An Emerging Remedy for Renal Inflammation.Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979) · 2023Review
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Authors and funding
9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
introductionThe implantation of dedifferentiated fat (DFAT) cells has been shown to exert immunosuppressive effects. To develop DFAT cell therapy for antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA) glomerulonephritis, the effects of the implantation of DFAT cells on ANCA glomerulonephritis were investigated in mice.
methodsPKH26-labeled DFAT cells (10
resultsAfter their intravenous infusion, almost all DFAT cells were trapped in the lung and not delivered into the kidney. Implantation of DFAT cells in SCG mice suppressed glomerular crescent formation, decreased urinary protein excretions and increased expression of TSG-6 mRNA, protein and immunostaining in kidney from these mice. Increased expression of microRNA 23b-3p in plasma, kidney and lung; decreased expression of CD44 mRNA; and increased expression of PGE2 and IL-10 mRNAs were also observed in kidney from these mice. Implantation of DFAT cells also decreased the expression of TNF-α and MCP-1 proteins and increased that of CCL-17 protein in kidney from the SCG mice. Survival rates were higher in SCG mice implanted with DFAT cells than in SCG mice without implantation.
conclusionMechanisms underlying the effects of improvement of ANCA glomerulonephritis are associated with immunosuppressive effects by TSG-6 and the transition of M1-M2 macrophages, suggesting that implantation of DFAT cells may become a cell therapy for ANCA glomerulonephritis.
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