Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35842581›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2022

The influence mechanism of community-built environment on the health of older adults: from the perspective of low-income groups.

Zhenhua Zheng, Wanting Liu, Yingchen Lu, Ning Sun, Yusu Chu, Hong Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Zhenhua ZhengCollege of Communication and Art Design, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai, China.
Wanting LiuCollege of Communication and Art Design, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai, China.
Yingchen LuCollege of Communication and Art Design, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai, China.
Ning SunCollege of Communication and Art Design, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai, China.
Yusu ChuCollege of Communication and Art Design, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai, China.
Hong ChenCollege of Architecture & Environment, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China. ch_jhxy@sina.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWith the rapid development of population ageing, the international community has been paying more attention to the health problems of older adults and the age-friendly community. But there has not been enough discussion about the internal mechanism of the community-built environment that influences the health of older adults. The aim of our study was to explore the complex relationships among community-built environment, social participation, outdoor exercise, and health of older adults, as well as the differences among older adults in different income groups, particular attention was paid to the situation of low-income group.

methodsThis study used descriptive statistical analysis and structural equation Modeling (SEM) to make a group comparison among older adults in different income groups. The data of this study came from a sample survey in Shanghai, China.

resultsThe study found that health difference exists among older adults in China: the lower the income, the worse the community-built environment, the worse the health. The community-built environment had an important impact on the health of older adults, especially the low-income older adults. And the community-built environment influenced the health of older adults through the intermediary role of outdoor exercise and social participation. Furthermore, the lower the income level of older adults, the stronger the direct effect of the community-built environment on their health; the higher the income level of older adults, the stronger the mediating effect of outdoor exercise and social participation on the impact of the community-built environment on their health.

conclusionGovernments should pay more attention to the health and living conditions of low-income older adults and take proactive steps to help them. Community design and construction should pay more attention to the demands of low-income older adult groups, which will help to improve the health inequality of older adults, consequently enhancing older adults' overall health.

Indexed as

Built EnvironmentHealth Status DisparitiesAgedChinaExerciseHumansPovertyResidence CharacteristicsCommunity-built environmentLow-income groupsOutdoor exerciseSocial participationThe health of older adults

Identifiers

PMID35842581
PMCPMC9288733

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.