Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35842472›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

Analysis of three-dimensional chromatin packing domains by chromatin scanning transmission electron microscopy (ChromSTEM).

Yue Li, Vasundhara Agrawal, Ranya K A Virk, Eric Roth, Wing Shun Li, Adam Eshein, Jane Frederick, Kai Huang, Luay Almassalha, Reiner Bleher and 4 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 44 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed
6.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 70 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Chromatin Packing Domain Engineering Through the Manipulation of Nuclear Cationic States.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
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  14. Leveraging chromatin packing domains to target chemoevasion in vivo.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Chromatin Organization Governs Transcriptional Response and Plasticity of Cancer Stem Cells.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Article
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Yue Li *Applied Physics Program, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, 60208, USA.
Vasundhara Agrawal *Department of Biomedical Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, 60208, USA.
Ranya K A Virk *Department of Biomedical Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, 60208, USA.
Eric RothDepartment of Materials Sciences and Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, 60208, USA.
Wing Shun LiApplied Physics Program, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, 60208, USA.
Adam EsheinDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, 60208, USA.
Jane FrederickDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, 60208, USA.
Kai HuangShenzhen Bay Laboratory, Institute of Systems and Physical Biology, Shenzhen, 518132, China.
Luay AlmassalhaMedical Scientist Training Program, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, 60611, USA.
Reiner BleherDepartment of Materials Sciences and Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, 60208, USA.
Marcelo A CarignanoDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, 60208, USA.
Igal SzleiferDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, 60208, USA.
Vinayak P DravidDepartment of Materials Sciences and Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, 60208, USA. v-dravid@northwestern.edu.
Vadim BackmanDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, 60208, USA. v-backman@northwestern.edu.
Northwestern University · USShenzhen Bay Laboratory · CN

Funding

MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM008152 · NIGMS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI ARDEHALI, HOSSEIN · 1987 to 2021
$24.0M
Technology Development UnitU54CA268084 · NCI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY · PI Vadim Backman, Daniela E Matei · 2022 to 2026
$10.0M
Studying E-cadherin dynamics during extravasation and metastatic colonizationU54CA261694 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI ROGER D KAMM, Vivek Shenoy · 2021 to 2026
$9.1M
Translating buccal nanocytology for lung cancer screening into clinical practiceR01CA225002 · NCI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY · PI Vadim Backman, HARIHARAN SUBRAMANIAN · 2018 to 2026
$5.0M
Reducing Cancer Transcriptional Heterogeneity through Regulation of Chromatin StructureR01CA228272 · NCI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY · PI BACKMAN, VADIM, ROY, HEMANT K. · 2018 to 2022
$3.2M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA225002NCI NIH HHS R01 CA228272NCI NIH HHS U54 CA261694NCI NIH HHS U54 CA268084NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008152
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chromatin organization over multiple length scales plays a critical role in the regulation of transcription. Deciphering the interplay of these processes requires high-resolution, three-dimensional, quantitative imaging of chromatin structure in vitro. Herein, we introduce ChromSTEM, a method that utilizes high-angle annular dark-field imaging and tomography in scanning transmission electron microscopy combined with DNA-specific staining for electron microscopy. We utilized ChromSTEM for an in-depth quantification of 3D chromatin conformation with high spatial resolution and contrast, allowing for characterization of higher-order chromatin structure almost down to the level of the DNA base pair. Employing mass scaling analysis on ChromSTEM mass density tomograms, we observed that chromatin forms spatially well-defined higher-order domains, around 80 nm in radius. Within domains, chromatin exhibits a polymeric fractal-like behavior and a radially decreasing mass-density from the center to the periphery. Unlike other nanoimaging and analysis techniques, we demonstrate that our unique combination of this high-resolution imaging technique with polymer physics-based analysis enables us to (i) investigate the chromatin conformation within packing domains and (ii) quantify statistical descriptors of chromatin structure that are relevant to transcription. We observe that packing domains have heterogeneous morphological properties even within the same cell line, underlying the potential role of statistical chromatin packing in regulating gene expression within eukaryotic nuclei.

Indexed as

ChromatinChromosomesCell NucleusDNAMicroscopy, Electron, Scanning TransmissionChromatinDNA

Identifiers

PMID35842472
PMCPMC9288481
OpenAlexW4285587947

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.