Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35842373›Full record

ReviewTrends in cognitive sciences2022

Tag and capture: how salient experiences target and rescue nearby events in memory.

Joseph E Dunsmoor, Vishnu P Murty, David Clewett, Elizabeth A Phelps, Lila Davachi

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Trends in cognitive sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Positive, But Not Negative, Emotion Retroactively Enhances Memory via Neural Reactivation.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2026
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  15. Positive Emotion Enhances Memory by Promoting Memory Reinstatement across Repeated Learning.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
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  16. Functional and Regional Specificity of Noradrenergic Signaling for Encoding and Retrieval of Associative Recognition Memory in the Rat.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Joseph E DunsmoorDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Dell Medical School, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, USA; Institute for Neuroscience, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, USA. Electronic address: joseph.dunsmoor@austin.utexas.edu.
Vishnu P MurtyDepartment of Psychology, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
David ClewettDepartment of Psychology, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Elizabeth A PhelpsDepartment of Psychology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Lila DavachiNathan Kline Institute, Orangeburg, NY, USA; Department of Psychology, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA. Electronic address: ld24@columbia.edu.

Funding

Medial temporal lobe contributions to episodic memoryR01MH074692 · NIMH · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY · PI DAVACHI, LILA · 2007 to 2021
$5.9M
Hippocampal memory circuits in delusionsR01MH112733 · NIMH · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI DAVACHI, LILA, GOFF, DONALD C. · 2018 to 2022
$3.1M
Localizing and modulating competing memories of fear and safety in the human brainR01MH122387 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI DUNSMOOR, JOSEPH EDWARD · 2021 to 2025
$2.7M
Stress, Arousal and Mood: Affective Influences on Decisions under UncertaintyR01DA042855 · NIDA · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY · PI PHELPS, ELIZABETH ANYA · 2017 to 2021
$2.6M
Supplement to: Improving the Control of Fear: Healthy Adults to Pathological AnxietyR00MH106719 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI DUNSMOOR, JOSEPH EDWARD · 2017 to 2019
$883k
Neurodevelopment of Mesolimbic Afferents in Healthy Adolescents and First-Episode PsychosisK01MH111991 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI MURTY, VISHNU PRADEEP · 2017 to 2021
$830k
Influence of reward on memory consolidation in adults and adolescenceR21DA043568 · NIDA · TEMPLE UNIV OF THE COMMONWEALTH · PI MURTY, VISHNU PRADEEP · 2019 to 2020
$409k
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA042855NIDA NIH HHS R21 DA043568NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH111991NIMH NIH HHS R00 MH106719NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH074692NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH112733NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH122387
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The long-term fate of a memory is not exclusively determined by the events occurring at the moment of encoding. Research at the cellular, circuit, and behavioral levels is beginning to reveal how neurochemical activations in the moments surrounding an event can retroactively and proactively rescue weak memory for seemingly mundane experiences. We review emerging evidence showing enhancement of weakly formed memories encoded minutes to hours before or after a related motivationally relevant experience. We discuss proposed neurobiological mechanisms for strengthening weak memories formed in temporal proximity to a strong event, and how this knowledge could be leveraged to improve memory for information that is prone to forgetting.

Indexed as

conditioningemotionepisodicmemorynoveltyretroactive

Identifiers

PMID35842373
PMCPMC9378568

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.