Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35841487›Full record

ArticleJournal of behavioral medicine2022

Persistent, High Levels of Social Jetlag Predict Poor Weight Outcomes in a Weight Gain Prevention Study for Young adults.

Jacqueline F Hayes, Leah M Schumacher, Autumn Lanoye, Jessica Gokee LaRose, Deborah F Tate, Mark A Espeland, Amy A Gorin, Cora E Lewis, Elissa Jelalian, Rena R Wing and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of behavioral medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Jacqueline F HayesWarren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island, USA. Jacqueline_hayes@brown.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-6241-1839
Leah M SchumacherWarren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island, USA.
Autumn LanoyeDepartment of Health Behavior and Policy, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, Richmond, Virginia, USA.
Jessica Gokee LaRoseDepartment of Health Behavior and Policy, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, Richmond, Virginia, USA.
Deborah F TateGillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Mark A EspelandDepartment of Internal Medicine, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, USA.
Amy A GorinDepartment of Psychological Sciences, University of Connecticut, Storrs, Connecticut, USA.
Cora E LewisDepartment of Epidemiology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.
Elissa JelalianWarren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island, USA.
Rena R WingWarren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island, USA.
Study of Novel Approaches to Weight Gain Prevention (SNAP) Research Group
Brown University · USVirginia Commonwealth University · USUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · USUniversity of Connecticut · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USWake Forest University · US

Funding

Prevention of Weight Gain in Young AdultsU01HL090864 · NHLBI · MIRIAM HOSPITAL · PI WING, RENA R · 2009 to 2014
$5.8M
Training in Behavioral & Preventive MedicineT32HL076134 · NHLBI · MIRIAM HOSPITAL · PI John Graham Thomas · 2006 to 2026
$5.7M
Developing a Behavioral Weight Loss Intervention for Emerging Adults Implemented within College Health Service CentersK23DK128561 · NIDDK · MIRIAM HOSPITAL · PI Jacqueline F Hayes · 2022 to 2026
$994k
NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL076134NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL090864NIDDK NIH HHS K23 7147270NIDDK NIH HHS K23 DK128561
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSocial jetlag (SJL), the discrepancy in sleep timing between weekdays and weekends, is associated with higher BMI and cardiometabolic risk and is common in young adults. We examined whether chronic SJL impacts weight gain in young adults participating in a weight gain prevention trial.

methodsYoung adults (n = 599, age 18-35; BMI: 21.0-30.9 kg/m

results38% of participants had clinically-significant SJL at ≥ 1 timepoints (Baseline M ± SD = 1.3±0.89). Younger (b=-0.05, p < 0.001), female (b = 0.18, p = 0.037) and Black (compared to White, b = 0.23, p = 0.045) participants were more likely to have greater SJL. Individuals with high SJL (≥ 2 h; between-person effect) were more likely to have greater weight gain over 2 years (b = 0.05, p = 0.028). High SJL did not affect the rate of change in waist circumference or cardiometabolic markers over time.

conclusionsHigh SJL is associated with greater weight gain over time. Reducing SJL may positively impact weight status in young adults.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesCircadian RhythmAdolescentAdultFemaleHumansJet Lag SyndromeSleepWeight GainYoung AdultSleepSocial jetlagWeight gain preventionYoung adults

Identifiers

PMID35841487
PMCPMC9608352
OpenAlexW4285588614

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.