Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35841469›Full record

ArticleDrug safety2022

Impact of Policy Interventions on Oxycodone Prescribing in Queensland, Australia: An Uncontrolled Interrupted Time Series Study.

William Tumusiime, Caitlin Hardman, Elizabeth McCourt

Erratum issuedOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drug safety, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

William TumusiimeDrug Use Evaluation Pharmacist, Ipswich Hospital, Chelmsford Avenue, Ipswich, QLD, 4305, Australia. William.tumusiime@health.qld.gov.au.ORCID 0000-0003-1806-5921
Caitlin HardmanIpswich Hospital, Chelmsford Avenue, Ipswich, QLD, 4305, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-3476-9606
Elizabeth McCourtRoyal Brisbane and Women's Hospital, Butterfield Street, Herston, 4029, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-9090-3515
The University of Queensland · AUIpswich Hospital · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionOpioid prescribing rates are continuing to increase in Australia in line with prescribing rates seen internationally. Prescribing limits are one policy strategy to reduce short-term opioid prescribing, but there is limited evidence of their impact.

objectiveThe aim of this study was to assess the impact of state and national policy interventions on changes to oxycodone 5 mg discharge prescriptions in public hospitals using electronic prescribing in Queensland, Australia by evaluating the proportion of oxycodone 5 mg discharge prescriptions written for ≤ 10 tablets across the study period.

methodThis research utilised a retrospective uncontrolled interrupted time-series design and was undertaken at 12 public hospitals using electronic prescribing from December 2018 to February 2021. The study analysed the impact of two sequential policy interventions that limited the recommended quantity of oxycodone 5 mg on discharge for all hospitalised patients. The first state-wide policy came into effect on 19 September 2019 and the second national policy came into effect on 1 June 2020.

resultsOver the 27-month period, there were 110,728 discharge prescriptions written in the 12 Queensland hospitals for oxycodone 5 mg. During the baseline period, approximately 50.7% (95% CI 49.5-51.8) of all oxycodone 5 mg prescriptions were from tablet quantities of ≤ 10 tablets. After the implementation of the state-wide policy, the proportion increased by 9% (95% CI 7.4-10.7; p = 0.001). The implementation of the national policy increased the proportion of oxycodone 5 mg prescriptions written for ≤10 tablets by 9.8% (95% CI 8.1-11.5; p < 0.001).

conclusionsRestrictive prescribing policies at a state and national level may have resulted in decreased quantities of oxycodone 5 mg prescriptions provided on discharge from public hospitals using electronic prescribing in Queensland, Australia. Despite these positive results, continued multi-faceted policy efforts and individual tailored interventions are necessary to ensure safe and judicious opioid prescribing.

Indexed as

Analgesics, OpioidOxycodoneAustraliaDrug PrescriptionsHumansInterrupted Time Series AnalysisPolicyPractice Patterns, Physicians'QueenslandRetrospective StudiesAnalgesics, OpioidOxycodone

Identifiers

PMID35841469
PMCPMC9288158
OpenAlexW4285587782

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.