Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35841464›Full record

ArticleAIDS and behavior2022

Trends in HIV post-exposure prophylaxis following sexual exposure in Brazil (2011-2019).

Kennedy Crepalde-Ribeiro, Juliana de Oliveira Costa, Sallie-Anne Pearson, Micheline Rosa Silveira, Jullye Campos Mendes, Simone Furtado Dos Santos, Márcio Afonso Cruz, Maria das Graças Braga

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS and behavior, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 50% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Kennedy Crepalde-RibeiroPostgraduation Program in Medicines and Pharmaceutical Policy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil. kencrepalde@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8212-9374
Juliana de Oliveira CostaSchool of Population Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, UNSW Sydney, Sydney, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8355-023X
Sallie-Anne PearsonSchool of Population Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, UNSW Sydney, Sydney, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7137-6855
Micheline Rosa SilveiraPostgraduation Program in Medicines and Pharmaceutical Policy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7002-4428
Jullye Campos MendesPostgraduation Program in Medicines and Pharmaceutical Policy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3505-4626
Simone Furtado Dos SantosPostgraduation Program in Medicines and Pharmaceutical Policy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2060-5934
Márcio Afonso CruzPostgraduate Program in Information Systems and Knowledge Management, Universidade FUMEC, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3970-5759
Maria das Graças BragaPostgraduation Program in Medicines and Pharmaceutical Policy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4340-0659
Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais · BRUNSW Sydney · AUUniversidade Fundação Mineira de Educação e Cultura · BR

Funding

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior Finance Code 001National Health and Medical Research Council 1196900
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We examined trends in the prevalence of post-exposure prophylaxis following sexual exposure (PEPSE) per million population (2011-2019) and the proportion of repeated PEPSE within 365 days of the first PEPSE dispensing (2011-2018) in Brazil. We also compared the prevalence of repeated PEPSE according to patient and health services characteristics in 2018. The prevalence of PEPSE increased 55.5% from 2011 to 2019. Repeated PEPSE increased 11.8%, reaching 8.4% among people with their first dispensing in 2018. The prevalence of repeated PEPSE was higher in cis men or trans women (versus cisgender women); homosexuals (versus heterosexuals); and people aged 25-29 years (versus other age groups). We also observed greater prevalence of repeated PEPSE in HIV services in populous cities or services with elevated caseloads. Our findings highlight the need for strategies to reduce repeated PEPSE and promote other HIV-prevention technologies, particularly among young adults, cisgender men, transgender women, and homosexuals.

Indexed as

Acquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeHIV InfectionsPre-Exposure ProphylaxisTransgender PersonsBrazilFemaleHomosexuality, MaleHumansMalePost-Exposure ProphylaxisSexual BehaviorYoung AdultHIV preventionNonoccupational postexposure prophylaxisPost-exposure prophylaxisSexual exposure

Identifiers

PMID35841464
OpenAlexW4285588051

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.