Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35841086›Full record

Trial reportBMC psychiatry2022

Psychomotor semiology in depression: a standardized clinical psychomotor approach.

A Paquet, A Lacroix, B Calvet, M Girard

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC psychiatry, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04031937 (Sensory and Psychomotor Profile in Depression), which is not on this map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04031937 nacompletednot on this map

Sensory and Psychomotor Profile in Depression

TypeinterventionalSponsorCentre Hospitalier EsquirolRan2018 to 2019Enrolled50ConditionsMajor Depressive DisorderArmsPsychomotor assessment
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

A PaquetDepartment of research and innovation, Centre Hospitalier Esquirol, Limoges, France. aude.paquet@ch-esquirol-limoges.fr.
A LacroixDepartment of research and innovation, Centre Hospitalier Esquirol, Limoges, France.
B CalvetDepartment of research and innovation, Centre Hospitalier Esquirol, Limoges, France.
M GirardDepartment of research and innovation, Centre Hospitalier Esquirol, Limoges, France.
Institut d’Epidémiologie Neurologique et de Neurologie Tropicale · FRCentre de recherche en Epidémiologie et Santé des Populations · FRCentre Hospitalier Esquirol de Limoges · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough psychomotor symptoms are associated with the clinical symptomatology of depression, they are rarely assessed and standardized clinical evaluation tools are lacking. Psychomotor retardation is sometimes assessed through direct patient observations by clinicians or through a clinical observation grid, in the absence of a standardized psychomotor assessment. In this pilot study, we evaluated the feasibility of standardized psychomotor examination of patients with major depressive disorder (MDD) and detailed a psychomotor semiology in these patients.

methodsWe used a standardized psychomotor assessment to examine 25 patients with MDD and 25 age- and sex-matched healthy controls (HC) and compared their psychomotor profiles. Using standardized tests, we assessed muscle tone and posture, gross motor skills, perceptual-motor skills, and body image/organization. Clinical assessments of depressive symptoms (levels of psychomotor retardation, anxiety, and self-esteem) comprised this detailed psychomotor examination.

resultsAll participants were examined using the standardized psychomotor assessment. The main results of the psychomotor examination highlighted low body image of MDD participants (p < 0.001). Significant differences between groups were found in passive muscle tone, posture, emotional control, jumping, manual dexterity, walking, and praxis. Among these psychomotor variables, body image, passivity, jumping and rhythm scores predicted an MDD diagnosis.

conclusionsBeyond the psychomotor retardation known to be present in MDD patients, this examination revealed an entire psychomotor symptomatology characterized by elevated muscle tone, poor body image associated with poor self-esteem, slowness in global motor skills and manual praxis, and poor rhythmic adaptation. In light of these results, we encourage clinicians to consider using a standardized tool to conduct detailed psychomotor examination of patients with depressive disorders.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT04031937 , 24/07/2019.

Indexed as

Major Depressive DisorderPsychomotor DisordersCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansMalePilot ProjectsSelf ConceptBody ImageMajor Depression DisorderMuscular TonePerceptual-Motor SkillPsychomotor Semiology

Identifiers

PMID35841086
PMCPMC9287955
OpenAlexW4285493189

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.