Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35841050›Full record

ArticleOrphanet journal of rare diseases2022

The association between vitamin D levels and oxidative stress markers in Egyptian Behcet's disease patients.

Heba S Omar, Fatma Mohamed Taha, Suzanne Fouad, Fatma A Ibrahim, Aliaa El Gendy, Iman H Bassyouni, Reem El-Shazly

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Orphanet journal of rare diseases, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Heba S OmarMedical Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Department, Kasr Al Ainy School of Medicine, Cairo University, Kasr Al Ainy St., El Manial, Cairo, 11562, Egypt. heba.omar1@kasralainy.edu.eg.ORCID 0000-0002-2887-5007
Fatma Mohamed TahaMedical Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Department, Kasr Al Ainy School of Medicine, Cairo University, Kasr Al Ainy St., El Manial, Cairo, 11562, Egypt.
Suzanne FouadNutrition and Food Science Department, National Research Centre, Dokki, Giza, 12622, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0001-9724-6135
Fatma A IbrahimBiochemistry Department, National Research Centre, Dokki, Giza, 12622, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0003-4078-1967
Aliaa El GendyComplementary Medicine Department, National Research Centre, Giza, 12622, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0001-7130-7470
Iman H BassyouniRheumatology and Rehabilitation Department, Kasr Alainy Hospitals, Cairo University, Kasr Al Ainy st., Cairo, Egypt.
Reem El-ShazlyRheumatology and Rehabilitation Department, Kasr Alainy Hospitals, Cairo University, Kasr Al Ainy st., Cairo, Egypt.
Cairo University · EGNational Research Centre · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOxidative stress is postulated to have a major role in the pathophysiology of Bechet's Disease (BD). Growing evidence suggests that vitamin D has important roles in enhancing the expression of anti-inflammatory cytokines as well as certain antioxidants. However, there is little evidence currently about the antioxidant properties of vitamin D in BD.

objectiveTo study the relationship between vitamin D levels and the oxidative stress markers in patients with BD in addition to its association with disease activity and severity.

methodsSixty BD patients (45 males, 15 females; mean age: 34.2 ± 9.6 years) were enrolled in this study and compared to a sex and age matched control group. Plasma 25-Hydroxy vitamin D (25-OH-D) was measured using Human (25-OH-D) ELISA assay. Plasma malondialdehyde (MDA), nitric oxide (NO), reduced glutathione (GSH), superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity, catalase (CAT) activity and total antioxidant capacity (TAC) were determined by spectrophotometric methods in both groups. Plasma calcium (Ca) was measured by ELISA assay.

resultsWhen compared to controls vitamin D, GSH, CAT activity, TAC and Ca were significantly lower in BD patients, while MDA and NO levels were significantly increased in BD patients. Our Results Found that vitamin D was inversely correlated to BD current Activity form (BDCAF), disease severity score, ESR, CRP, MDA and NO, while vitamin D was significantly positively correlated to GSH, SOD, TAC and Ca.

conclusionOur study confirms that a lower level of vitamin D is associated with the oxidative stress state in BD patients as detected by MDA and NO elevation as well as decreased GSH, SOD activity, CAT activity and TAC. Hence, Vitamin D fortified foods and beverages or supplementation may improve disease severity and oxidative stress in BD patients.

Indexed as

Behcet SyndromeAdultAntioxidantsBiomarkersEgyptFemaleGlutathione PeroxidaseHumansMaleNitric OxideOxidative StressSuperoxide DismutaseVitamin DYoung AdultAntioxidantsBiomarkersGlutathione PeroxidaseNitric OxideSuperoxide DismutaseVitamin DBehcet’s diseaseGSHMDAVitamin D

Identifiers

PMID35841050
PMCPMC9287946
OpenAlexW4285493408

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.