Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35841042›Full record

ArticleOrphanet journal of rare diseases2022

Langerhans cell histiocytosis in adolescent patients: a single-centre retrospective study.

Hua-Cong Cai, Jia Chen, Ting Liu, Hao Cai, Ming-Hui Duan, Jian Li, Dao-Bin Zhou, Xin-Xin Cao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Orphanet journal of rare diseases, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Application of pretreatmentAnnals of hematology · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. [A case of adult temporal bone langerhans cell histiocytosis presenting as posterior canal dehiscence syndrome and literature review].Lin chuang er bi yan hou tou jing wai ke za zhi = Journal of clinical otorhinolaryngology head and neck surgery · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Hua-Cong Cai *Department of Hematology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Jia Chen *Department of Hematology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Ting LiuDepartment of Hematology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Hao CaiDepartment of Hematology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Ming-Hui DuanDepartment of Hematology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Jian LiDepartment of Hematology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Dao-Bin ZhouDepartment of Hematology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Xin-Xin CaoDepartment of Hematology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China. caoxinxin@126.com.ORCID 0000-0001-7884-3073

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLangerhans cell histiocytosis (LCH) is a myeloid dendritic cell disorder frequently affecting children more than adults. The presentation of LCH varies with age, however, the clinical characteristics and genetic profiles of adolescent LCH remain elusive. To address the knowledge gap, we performed a single-centre retrospective study of 36 adolescent LCH patients aged between 14 and 17 years at Peking Union Medical College Hospital.

resultsAt the time of diagnosis, 10 patients were classified as unifocal single system LCH (27.8%), 2 patients had pulmonary single system LCH (5.6%), 5 patients had multifocal single system LCH with bone involvement (13.9%), and 19 patients had multisystem LCH (52.8%). The most prevalent involvement in multisystem patients was the pituitary gland (78.9%), followed by the bone (42.1%), lung (42.1%), and lymph nodes (42.1%). Eight (42.1%) patients had risk organ involvement. BRAF

conclusionsIn this study, we report a large series of adolescent LCH patients. The clinical characteristics of adolescent LCH patients may be close to adult LCH. Compared with pediatric cases, adolescent LCH tends to have more pituitary lesions and pulmonary involvement, fewer skin and hematopoietic involvement, a higher frequency of BRAF deletion mutation, and a lower frequency of BRAF

Indexed as

Histiocytosis, Langerhans-CellProto-Oncogene Proteins B-rafAdolescentAdultChildHumansLymph NodesMutationRetrospective StudiesProto-Oncogene Proteins B-rafAdolescenceClinical characteristicGenetic profilingLangerhans cell histiocytosis

Identifiers

PMID35841042
PMCPMC9288061

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.