Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35841036›Full record

ArticleSubstance abuse treatment, prevention, and policy2022

Improving equity and access to buprenorphine treatment through telemedicine at syringe services programs.

Barrot H Lambdin, David Kan, Alex H Kral

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Substance abuse treatment, prevention, and policy, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
6.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Integrated Care Models: HIV and Substance Use.Current HIV/AIDS reports · 2023
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Barrot H LambdinRTI International, 2150 Shattuck Avenue, Suite 800, Berkeley, CA, 94704, USA. blambdin@rti.org.
David KanBright Heart Health, Walnut Creek, CA, USA.
Alex H KralRTI International, 2150 Shattuck Avenue, Suite 800, Berkeley, CA, 94704, USA.
RTI International · US

Funding

Optimizing Overdose Education and Naloxone Distribution Delivery in the United StatesR21DA046703 · NIDA · RESEARCH TRIANGLE INSTITUTE · PI LAMBDIN, BARROT HOPKINS · 2018 to 2019
$455k
NIDA NIH HHS R21 DA046703
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsIn the United States, access to buprenorphine remains low and disparities regarding who receives treatment have emerged. Federal laws have regulated buprenorphine delivery, ultimately limiting its implementation more broadly. At the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic, federal agencies acted quickly to remove a legal barrier, effectively allowing people with opioid used disorder (OUD) to initiate buprenorphine treatment via telemedicine. Leveraging this policy shift, a low barrier buprenorphine treatment initiative via telemedicine was started at syringe service programs in California. We assessed early findings from participants reached by this model of treatment.

methodsIn May 2020, buprenorphine treatment was offered through a virtual platform to SSP participants in California. SSP staff connected interested participants to virtual appointments with medical providers in a private location. During these visits, clinicians conducted clinical assessments for diagnosing participants with OUD and developed an unsupervised home induction plan for individuals who were eligible. Participants were prescribed a 7-day supply of up to 16 mg daily buprenorphine or 16 mg buprenorphine-2 mg naloxone and asked to return the following week if interested in continuing treatment.

resultsFrom May 2020 to March 2021, the SSP-buprenorphine virtual care initiative inducted 115 participants onto treatment with 87% of participants inducted on the same day as their referral. Of those inducted, 58% were between the ages of 30 and 49 and 28% were cisgender female. Regarding participants' method of payment to reimburse buprenorphine costs, 92% of participants were covered by Medicare/Medicaid. Overall, 64% of participants returned for a second buprenorphine prescription refill.

conclusionsThese early findings suggest that this could be a promising approach to improve equity and access to buprenorphine treatment. We encourage policymakers to continue allowing buprenorphine delivery via telemedicine and researchers to study whether this approach improves equity and access to treatment throughout the United States.

Indexed as

BuprenorphineCOVID-19 Drug TreatmentOpioid-Related DisordersTelemedicineAdultAgedBuprenorphine, Naloxone Drug CombinationFemaleHumansMedicareMiddle AgedOpiate Substitution TreatmentPandemicsSyringesUnited StatesBuprenorphineBuprenorphine, Naloxone Drug CombinationBuprenorphineHarm reductionOpioid treatmentPeople who inject drugsSyringe service programs

Identifiers

PMID35841036
PMCPMC9283820
OpenAlexW4285592756

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.