Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35841031›Full record

ArticleJournal of biomedical semantics2022

Performance assessment of ontology matching systems for FAIR data.

Philip van Damme, Jesualdo Tomás Fernández-Breis, Nirupama Benis, Jose Antonio Miñarro-Gimenez, Nicolette F de Keizer, Ronald Cornet

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Article in Journal of biomedical semantics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

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3citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Philip van DammeAmsterdam UMC location University of Amsterdam, Department of Medical Informatics, Meibergdreef 9, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. p.vandamme@amsterdamumc.nl.ORCID 0000-0002-7124-8949
Jesualdo Tomás Fernández-BreisDepartamento de Informática y Sistemas, Universidad de Murcia, IMIB-Arrixaca, Murcia, Spain.
Nirupama BenisAmsterdam UMC location University of Amsterdam, Department of Medical Informatics, Meibergdreef 9, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Jose Antonio Miñarro-GimenezDepartamento de Informática y Sistemas, Universidad de Murcia, IMIB-Arrixaca, Murcia, Spain.
Nicolette F de KeizerAmsterdam UMC location University of Amsterdam, Department of Medical Informatics, Meibergdreef 9, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Ronald CornetAmsterdam UMC location University of Amsterdam, Department of Medical Informatics, Meibergdreef 9, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

Funding

Horizon 2020 825575Ministerio de Economía, Industria y Competitividad, Gobierno de España TIN2017-85949-C2-1-R
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOntology matching should contribute to the interoperability aspect of FAIR data (Findable, Accessible, Interoperable, and Reusable). Multiple data sources can use different ontologies for annotating their data and, thus, creating the need for dynamic ontology matching services. In this experimental study, we assessed the performance of ontology matching systems in the context of a real-life application from the rare disease domain. Additionally, we present a method for analyzing top-level classes to improve precision.

resultsWe included three ontologies (NCIt, SNOMED CT, ORDO) and three matching systems (AgreementMakerLight 2.0, FCA-Map, LogMap 2.0). We evaluated the performance of the matching systems against reference alignments from BioPortal and the Unified Medical Language System Metathesaurus (UMLS). Then, we analyzed the top-level ancestors of matched classes, to detect incorrect mappings without consulting a reference alignment. To detect such incorrect mappings, we manually matched semantically equivalent top-level classes of ontology pairs. AgreementMakerLight 2.0, FCA-Map, and LogMap 2.0 had F1-scores of 0.55, 0.46, 0.55 for BioPortal and 0.66, 0.53, 0.58 for the UMLS respectively. Using vote-based consensus alignments increased performance across the board. Evaluation with manually created top-level hierarchy mappings revealed that on average 90% of the mappings' classes belonged to top-level classes that matched.

conclusionsOur findings show that the included ontology matching systems automatically produced mappings that were modestly accurate according to our evaluation. The hierarchical analysis of mappings seems promising when no reference alignments are available. All in all, the systems show potential to be implemented as part of an ontology matching service for querying FAIR data. Future research should focus on developing methods for the evaluation of mappings used in such mapping services, leading to their implementation in a FAIR data ecosystem.

Indexed as

Biological OntologiesEcosystemConsensusInformation Storage and RetrievalSystematized Nomenclature of MedicineUnified Medical Language SystemFAIR dataOntology matchingRare diseasesSemantic interoperability

Identifiers

PMID35841031
PMCPMC9284868

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.