Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35840339›Full record

ArticleThoracic cancer2022

Disease activity of lung cancer at the time of acute exacerbation of interstitial lung disease during cytotoxic chemotherapy.

Akimasa Sekine, Goushi Matama, Eri Hagiwara, Erina Tabata, Satoshi Ikeda, Tsuneyuki Oda, Ryo Okuda, Hideya Kitamura, Tomohisa Baba, Hiroaki Satoh and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Thoracic cancer, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Akimasa SekineDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Kanagawa Cardiovascular and Respiratory Center, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-8109-8561
Goushi MatamaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Kanagawa Cardiovascular and Respiratory Center, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan.
Eri HagiwaraDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Kanagawa Cardiovascular and Respiratory Center, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan.
Erina TabataDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Kanagawa Cardiovascular and Respiratory Center, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan.
Satoshi IkedaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Kanagawa Cardiovascular and Respiratory Center, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan.
Tsuneyuki OdaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Kanagawa Cardiovascular and Respiratory Center, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan.
Ryo OkudaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Kanagawa Cardiovascular and Respiratory Center, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan.
Hideya KitamuraDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Kanagawa Cardiovascular and Respiratory Center, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan.
Tomohisa BabaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Kanagawa Cardiovascular and Respiratory Center, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan.
Hiroaki SatohDepartment of Internal Medicine, Mito Medical Center, University of Tsukuba, Mito, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-1561-1723
Toshihiro MisumiDepartment of Biostatistics, Yokohama City University School of Medicine, Yokohama, Japan.
Shigeru KomatsuDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Kanagawa Cardiovascular and Respiratory Center, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan.
Tae IwasawaDepartment of Radiology, Kanagawa Cardiovascular and Respiratory Center, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan.
Takashi OguraDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Kanagawa Cardiovascular and Respiratory Center, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan.
Kanagawa Cardiovascular and Respiratory Center · JPUniversity of Tsukuba · JPYokohama City University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe prognosis of lung cancer patients with interstitial lung disease (ILD) is poor, and acute exacerbation (AE) of ILD can occur during chemotherapy as a fatal adverse event. Although AE-ILD development is correlated with various factors, no reports are investigating the disease activity of lung cancer at the time of AE-ILD development.

methodsAll consecutive lung cancer patients with ILD who developed chemotherapy-related AE-ILD within 28 days after the last administration of cytotoxic chemotherapy between 2011 and 2020 were retrospectively reviewed.

resultsAmong 206 lung cancer patients with ILD who were treated with cytotoxic chemotherapy, 30 patients were included. The median age was 72 years and all patients were men with smoking history. Usual interstitial pneumonia (UIP) and non-UIP patterns of ILD was observed in 17 and 13 patients. Most of AE-ILD occurred during second- or later-line (22/30, 73.3%) and developed within first or second courses during chemotherapy (19/30, 63.3%). Regarding tumor response to chemotherapy at AE-ILD development, majority of patients (18 patients, 60.0%) experienced progressive disease and only one patient (3.3%) experienced a partial response. Notably, 27 patients (90.0%) did not exhibit any tumor shrinkage of the thoracic lesions.

conclusionLung cancer was uncontrolled with cytotoxic chemotherapy at the time of AE-ILD development. Although AE-ILD during chemotherapy has been generally discussed in terms of drug-specific adverse effects, uncontrolled lung cancer may be also correlated with AE-ILD development.

Indexed as

Lung Diseases, InterstitialLung NeoplasmsAgedDisease ProgressionFemaleHumansMalePrognosisRetrospective StudiesRisk Factorsacute exacerbationdisease activityinterstitial lung diseaselung cancer

Identifiers

PMID35840339
PMCPMC9436679
OpenAlexW4285593811

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.