Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35840306›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2022

Effects of prophylactic antibiotic administration and antibiotic timing on culture results and clinical outcomes of paediatric musculoskeletal infection: a protocol for a randomised controlled clinical trial.

Yongjie Xia, Chao Deng, Yibiao Zhou, Dechao Wu, Zhiyong Liu, Liangfu Xie, Bing E, Jingming Han, Chao You

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yongjie XiaDepartment of Orthopedic, Shenzhen Children's Hospital, Shenzhen, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2954-5875
Chao DengDepartment of Orthopedic, Shenzhen Children's Hospital, Shenzhen, China.
Yibiao ZhouDepartment of Orthopedic, Shenzhen Children's Hospital, Shenzhen, China.
Dechao WuDepartment of Orthopedic, Shenzhen Children's Hospital, Shenzhen, China.
Zhiyong LiuDepartment of Orthopedic, Shenzhen Children's Hospital, Shenzhen, China.
Liangfu XieDepartment of Orthopedic, Shenzhen Children's Hospital, Shenzhen, China.
Bing EDepartment of Orthopedic, Shenzhen Children's Hospital, Shenzhen, China.
Jingming HanDepartment of Orthopedic, Shenzhen Children's Hospital, Shenzhen, China.
Chao YouDepartment of Orthopedic, Shenzhen Children's Hospital, Shenzhen, China youchao1978@sina.com.
Shenzhen Children's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionMusculoskeletal infection (MSI) is a common cause of morbidity among the paediatric population. Some clinicians recommend withholding prophylactic antibiotics until culture collection with an aim to improve the culture sensitivity. However, a recent retrospective study reported that prophylactic antibiotic administration did not affect culture sensitivities in either disseminated or local MSI in paediatric population, which is surprising. The aim of the present study is to investigate the effects of prophylactic antibiotic administration and the timing of antibiotic administration on culture sensitivity and clinical outcomes of paediatric MSI. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: A randomised controlled clinical trial will be carried out. Individuals aged 0-18 years with a diagnosis of MSI will be screened and evaluated at the Shenzhen Children's Hospital. The participants will be randomly allocated into four groups, and they will receive the antibiotic treatment at different time points, that is, 1 week, 3 days, 1 day prior to tissue culture collection and 1 day after tissue culture collection, respectively. The primary outcome will be culture sensitivity. In addition, the disease-related markers including white blood cell count, C reactive protein, erythrocyte sedimentation rate, vital signs as well as the length of hospital stay will be measured or recorded accordingly. Using χ ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: This study has received ethical approval. The findings will be disseminated both in scientific conferences and peer-reviewed journal. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: ChiCTR2100041631.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsChildHumansLength of StayRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicRetrospective StudiesAnti-Bacterial Agentsinfection controlmusculoskeletal disorderspaediatric orthopaedic & trauma surgery

Identifiers

PMID35840306
PMCPMC9295648
OpenAlexW4285500035

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.