Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35840292›Full record

Observational studyBMJ open respiratory research2022

Understanding clinical decision-making in mesothelioma care: a mixed methods study.

Catherine Henshall, Paul Dawson, Najib Rahman, Hannah Ball, Anand Sundralingam, Mitra Shahidi, Edward McKeown, John Park, Helen Walthall, Zoe Davey

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMJ open respiratory research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Context factors in clinical decision-making: a scoping review.BMC medical informatics and decision making · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Catherine HenshallOxford School for Nursing and Midwifery, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, Oxford Brookes University, Oxford, UK chenshall@brookes.ac.uk.
Paul DawsonOxford School for Nursing and Midwifery, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, Oxford Brookes University, Oxford, UK.
Najib RahmanOxford Pleural Unit, Oxford Centre for Respiratory Medicine, Oxford University, Oxford, UK.
Hannah BallCancer Nursing, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, UK.
Anand SundralingamOxford Pleural Unit, Oxford Centre for Respiratory Medicine, Oxford University, Oxford, UK.
Mitra ShahidiRespiratory Medicine, Buckinghamshire Healthcare NHS Trust, Amersham, UK.
Edward McKeownRespiratory Medicine, Royal Berkshire NHS Foundation Trust, Reading, UK.
John ParkOxford Pleural Unit, Oxford Centre for Respiratory Medicine, Oxford University, Oxford, UK.
Helen WalthallNursing and Midwifery Research and Innovation, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, UK.
Zoe DaveyOxford School for Nursing and Midwifery, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, Oxford Brookes University, Oxford, UK.
Oxford Brookes University · GBOxford University Hospitals NHS Trust · GBUniversity of Oxford · GBBuckinghamshire Healthcare NHS Trust · GBOxford BioMedica (United Kingdom) · GBRoyal Berkshire NHS Foundation Trust · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionMalignant pleural mesothelioma is a rare, incurable cancer arising from previous asbestos exposure; patients have a poor prognosis, with a median survival rate of 8-14 months. Variation in mesothelioma clinical decision-making remains common with a lack of multidisciplinary knowledge sharing, leading to inconsistencies in treatment decisions. The study aimed to explore which factors impacted on clinicians' decision-making in mesothelioma care, with a view to optimising the mesothelioma care pathway.

methodsThis mixed methods study consisted of documentary analysis of local and national guidelines, policies or documents pertaining to mesothelioma care pathways, secondary analysis of mesothelioma patient data, and interviews with clinicians attending lung cancer and/or mesothelioma-specific multidisciplinary team meetings. The study took place at three National Health Service trusts in England. Documentations relating to patients' treatment pathways were collated and reviewed qualitatively. Records of patients with mesothelioma were extracted from hospital patient records and data collected on diagnosis date, treatment, mortality rates, survival postdiagnosis, age and clinical care team. Data were statistically analysed. Interviews with clinicians explored influences on clinical decision-making, including challenges or barriers involved. Data were thematically analysed. The Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology reporting checklist was used.

resultsThere were differences in the structure and delivery of mesothelioma treatment and care between trusts. Four main themes were identified: 'collaboration and communication', 'evidence base and knowledge', 'role of the clinician' and 'role of the patient'. Two cross-cutting themes relating to the role of the mesothelioma nurse specialist and the impact of COVID-19 were identified. DISCUSSION: There is a need to review the structure of mesothelioma multidisciplinary team meetings to ensure patients are reviewed by clinicians with appropriate knowledge, expertise and understanding of how, why and when decisions should be made. There is a need for expert clinicians in mesothelioma care to promote an up-to-date evidence and knowledge base within the wider multidisciplinary team.

Indexed as

COVID-19MesotheliomaMesothelioma, MalignantClinical Decision-MakingHumansState MedicineAsbestos Induced Lung DiseaseMesotheliomaPalliative CarePleural DiseaseRare lung diseases

Identifiers

PMID35840292
PMCPMC9295667
OpenAlexW4285500737

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.