Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35839756›Full record

ArticleTransboundary and emerging diseases2022

Multi-species outbreak of SARS-CoV-2 Delta variant in a zoological institution, with the detection in two new families of carnivores.

Matthew C Allender, Michael J Adkesson, Jennifer N Langan, Katie W Delk, Thomas Meehan, Copper Aitken-Palmer, Michael M McEntire, Mary L Killian, Mia Torchetti, Shirley A Morales and 8 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Transboundary and emerging diseases, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. SARS-CoV-2 outbreak in lions, tigers and hyenas at Denver Zoo.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
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  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. SARS-CoV-2 in lions, gorillas and zookeepers in the Rotterdam Zoo, the Netherlands, a One Health investigation, November 2021.Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin · 2023
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Matthew C AllenderBrookfield Zoo, Chicago Zoological Society, Brookfield, Illinois, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9067-1964
Michael J AdkessonBrookfield Zoo, Chicago Zoological Society, Brookfield, Illinois, USA.
Jennifer N LanganBrookfield Zoo, Chicago Zoological Society, Brookfield, Illinois, USA.
Katie W DelkBrookfield Zoo, Chicago Zoological Society, Brookfield, Illinois, USA.
Thomas MeehanBrookfield Zoo, Chicago Zoological Society, Brookfield, Illinois, USA.
Copper Aitken-PalmerBrookfield Zoo, Chicago Zoological Society, Brookfield, Illinois, USA.
Michael M McEntireIllinois Zoological and Aquatic Animal Residency, University of Illinois, Urbana, Illinois, USA.
Mary L KillianNational Veterinary Services Laboratories, Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service, United States Department of Agriculture, Ames, Iowa, USA.
Mia TorchettiNational Veterinary Services Laboratories, Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service, United States Department of Agriculture, Ames, Iowa, USA.
Shirley A MoralesCook County Department of Public Health, Forest Park, Illinois, USA.
Connie AustinIllinois Department of Public Health, Springfield, Illinois, USA.
Richard FredricksonVeterinary Diagnostic Laboratory and Department of Veterinary Clinical Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Illinois, Urbana, Illinois, USA.
Colleen OlmsteadVeterinary Diagnostic Laboratory and Department of Veterinary Clinical Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Illinois, Urbana, Illinois, USA.
Ruian KeT-6, Theoretical Biology and Biophysics, T Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA.
Rebecca SmithDepartment of Pathobiology, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8343-794X
Eric T HostnikBrookfield Zoo, Chicago Zoological Society, Brookfield, Illinois, USA.
Karen TerioZoological Pathology Program, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Illinois, Brookfield, Illinois, USA.
Leyi WangVeterinary Diagnostic Laboratory and Department of Veterinary Clinical Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Illinois, Urbana, Illinois, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5813-9505
University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign · USChicago Zoological Society · USAnimal and Plant Health Inspection Service · USCook County Department of Public Health · USIllinois Department of Public Health · USLos Alamos National Laboratory · US

Funding

Chicago Zoological SocietyNVSLUniversity of Illinois Veterinary Diagnostic Laboratory
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has a worldwide distribution in humans and many other mammalian species. In late September 2021, 12 animals maintained by the Chicago Zoological Society's Brookfield Zoo were observed with variable clinical signs. The Delta variant of SARS-CoV-2 was detected in faeces and nasal swabs by qRT-PCR, including the first detection in animals from the families Procyonidae and Viverridae. Test positivity rate was 12.5% for 35 animals tested. All animals had been vaccinated with at least one dose of a recombinant vaccine designed for animals and all recovered with variable supportive treatment. Sequence analysis showed that six zoo animal strains were closely correlated with 18 human SARS-CoV-2 strains, suggestive of potential human-to-animal transmission events. This report documents the expanding host range of COVID-19 during the ongoing pandemic.

Indexed as

COVID-19SARS-CoV-2AnimalsDisease OutbreaksHumansPandemicsViverridaecarnivoreProcyonidaeSARS-CoV-2severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirusViverridaezoo

Identifiers

PMID35839756
PMCPMC9349917
OpenAlexW4285594048

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.