Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35839223›Full record

ArticlePLoS biology2022

A Krüppel-like factor is required for development and regeneration of germline and yolk cells from somatic stem cells in planarians.

Melanie Issigonis, Akshada B Redkar, Tania Rozario, Umair W Khan, Rosa Mejia-Sanchez, Sylvain W Lapan, Peter W Reddien, Phillip A Newmark

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS biology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Auxin Orchestrates Germ Cell Specification inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
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  6. The role ofbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
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  7. A niche-derived nonribosomal peptide triggers planarian sexual development.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. The Role ofIntegrative organismal biology (Oxford, England) · 2024
    Article
  10. The Ancient Origin and Function of Germline Cysts.Results and problems in cell differentiation · 2024
    Article
  11. Female Germline Cysts in Animals: Evolution and Function.Results and problems in cell differentiation · 2024
    Review
  12. Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2024
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Melanie IssigonisMorgridge Institute for Research, Madison, Wisconsin, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-2818-8389
Akshada B RedkarMorgridge Institute for Research, Madison, Wisconsin, United States of America.
Tania RozarioMorgridge Institute for Research, Madison, Wisconsin, United States of America.
Umair W KhanProgram in Cellular and Molecular Biology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, United States of America.
Rosa Mejia-SanchezProgram in Cellular and Molecular Biology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, United States of America.
Sylvain W LapanWhitehead Institute for Biomedical Research, Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Peter W ReddienWhitehead Institute for Biomedical Research, Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Phillip A NewmarkMorgridge Institute for Research, Madison, Wisconsin, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-0793-022X
Howard Hughes Medical Institute · USMorgridge Institute for Research · USUniversity of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

Stem cell proliferation and differentiation in planariaR01HD043403 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS URBANA-CHAMPAIGN · PI Phillip A Newmark · 2003 to 2026
$5.1M
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNICHD NIH HHS R01 HD043403
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sexually reproducing animals segregate their germline from their soma. In addition to gamete-producing gonads, planarian and parasitic flatworm reproduction relies on yolk cell-generating accessory reproductive organs (vitellaria) supporting development of yolkless oocytes. Despite the importance of vitellaria for flatworm reproduction (and parasite transmission), little is known about this unique evolutionary innovation. Here, we examine reproductive system development in the planarian Schmidtea mediterranea, in which pluripotent stem cells generate both somatic and germ cell lineages. We show that a homolog of the pluripotency factor Klf4 is expressed in primordial germ cells (PGCs), presumptive germline stem cells (GSCs), and yolk cell progenitors. Knockdown of this klf4-like (klf4l) gene results in animals that fail to specify or maintain germ cells; surprisingly, they also fail to maintain yolk cells. We find that yolk cells display germ cell-like attributes and that vitellaria are structurally analogous to gonads. In addition to identifying a new proliferative cell population in planarians (yolk cell progenitors) and defining its niche, our work provides evidence supporting the hypothesis that flatworm germ cells and yolk cells share a common evolutionary origin.

Indexed as

Adult Stem CellsPlanariansPluripotent Stem CellsAnimalsGerm CellsKruppel-Like Transcription FactorsKruppel-Like Transcription Factors

Identifiers

PMID35839223
PMCPMC9286257
OpenAlexW4285490941

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.