Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35838896›Full record

ArticleEndocrine2022

Effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on glycemic control in Brazilian patients with type 2 diabetes.

L R M Tannus, R M Zapelini, C A Cabizuca, R C Abi-Abib, A S M Matheus, P C Calassara, R Pozzan, R A Cobas

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Endocrine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Changes in glycemic control before and after COVID-19 quarantine.Revista peruana de medicina experimental y salud publica
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

L R M TannusDepartment of Internal Medicine, Diabetes Unit, Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil. luciannetannus@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-6598-1346
R M ZapeliniDepartment of Internal Medicine, Diabetes Unit, Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
C A CabizucaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Diabetes Unit, Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
R C Abi-AbibDepartment of Internal Medicine, Diabetes Unit, Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
A S M MatheusDepartment of Internal Medicine, Diabetes Unit, Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
P C CalassaraFaculdade de Ciências Médicas, FCM, Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
R PozzanDepartment of Internal Medicine, Diabetes Unit, Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
R A CobasDepartment of Internal Medicine, Diabetes Unit, Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo investigate the effect of restrictive measures the COVID-19 pandemic imposed on glycemic control of patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D) and its associated factors.

methodsOutpatients with T2D who had an appointment scheduled during the social distancing period were eligible for telemonitoring. Clinical and laboratorial data were collected from medical records in the last consultation before and from the first visit after the COVID-19 pandemic lockdown period.

resultsFrom the 1241 eligible patients, 816 (65.7%) could be contacted by phone, 137 (11%) attended the unit for consultation during the social distancing period, and 1040 (83.8%) returned up to 12 months after the end of the lockdown period. We observed a meaningful reduction of glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) (7.9 [7-9] vs. 7.7 [6.9-8.8] p = 0.004) and no difference in body mass index (29.5 [26-33.7] vs. 29.6 [26.2-34.1], p = 0.17) before and after the social distancing period. According to insulin use at baseline, the HbA1c variation was +0.6 (-0.7 to +2) and -0.6 (-2.1 to +0.7) in patients without and with insulin, respectively (p < 0.001). In the multivariate model, insulin therapy was the only independent significant predictor of HbA1c reduction.

conclusionThis study observed an improvement in glycemic control after the lockdown. The only independent predictor found was previous insulin use. Probably, the longer time available to perform frequent blood glucose self-monitoring at home and adjustments in insulin therapy could explain our findings.

Indexed as

COVID-19Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Blood GlucoseBrazilCommunicable Disease ControlGlycated HemoglobinGlycemic ControlHumansHypoglycemic AgentsInsulinPandemicsBlood GlucoseGlycated HemoglobinHypoglycemic AgentsInsulinCOVID-19Glycemic controlLockdownSocial distancingType 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID35838896
PMCPMC9284486
OpenAlexW4285491060

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.