ArticleJournal of clinical immunology2022
Algerian Registry for Inborn Errors of Immunity in Children: Report of 887 Children (1985-2021).
Article in Journal of clinical immunology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.
- Cancer Trends in Inborn Errors of Immunity: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Journal of clinical immunology · 2024Pooled it
- Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome: clinical, immunological, and genetic characterization of the first Moroccan cohort.Frontiers in pediatrics · 2026Article
- Major histocompatibility complex class II deficiency in Morocco: a 26-year retrospective cohort study.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Article
- Exploring the landscape of congenital and idiopathic neutropenia in Moroccan children: a comprehensive retrospective analysis.Immunologic research · 2025Article
- Flow cytometry-based diagnostic approach for inborn errors of immunity: experience from Algeria.Frontiers in immunology · 2024Article
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Authors and funding
47 authors at 11 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
introductionInborn errors of immunity (IEI) represent a heterogeneous large group of genetic disorders characterized by susceptibility of affected individuals to recurrent infections, autoimmune/inflammatory diseases, allergy, and malignancy. We aimed to report for the first time the Algerian registry for IEI in children.
methodsWe described the characteristics of IEI in Algerian children from the data collected in the Algerian registry for IEI between 1985 and 2021.
resultsOver a period of 37 years, we included 887 children (530 male, 59.6%) with a mean age at diagnosis of 3.23 years and a mean diagnosis delay of 2 years. The prevalence rate was estimated at 1.97/100,000 inhabitants or 5.91/100,000 children. The parental consanguinity was found in 52.6%. The most prevalent category was combined immunodeficiencies (CID) (35.5%), followed by predominantly antibody deficiencies (24.5%) and CID with syndromic features (18.3%). The most predominant diseases were severe CID (134 cases), MHC II deficiency (99 cases), agammaglobulinemia (82 cases), common variable immunodeficiency (78 cases), hyper IgE syndromes (61 patients), ataxia-telangiectasia (46 patients), Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome (40 patients) and chronic granulomatous disease (39 cases). The clinical presentation was dominated by lower respiratory tract infections (69%), failure to thrive (38.3%), and chronic diarrhea (35.2%). Genetic analysis was performed in 156 patients (17.6%). The global mortality rate was 28.4% mainly caused by CID.
conclusionThis is the first report of the Algerian registry for IEI in children. Data is globally similar to that of the Middle East and North African (MENA) registries with high consanguinity, predominance of CID, and significant mortality. This registry highlights the weak points that should be improved in order to provide better patient care.
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