Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35837693›Full record

ReviewAmerican journal of rhinology & allergy2022

Demographic Factors and Comorbid Conditions Related to Health Care Presentation Among Patients With Sinusitis.

Farhan M Salman, Raktima Dasgupta, Kamal M Eldeirawi, Sharmilee M Nyenhuis, Victoria S Lee

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in American journal of rhinology & allergy, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Farhan M Salman14681Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Raktima DasguptaDivision of Health Policy and Administration, School of Public Health, 14681University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Kamal M Eldeirawi14681Department of Population Health Nursing Science, College of Nursing, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Sharmilee M Nyenhuis123964Department of Pediatrics, Section of Allergy and Immunology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Victoria S Lee14681Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3221-126X
University of Illinois Chicago · USUniversity of Chicago · US

Funding

Strengthening Stakeholder Engagement in Human Research Protections.UL1TR002003 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI KARNIK, NIRANJAN SUBHASH, MERMELSTEIN, ROBIN J. · 2016 to 2024
$33.7M
Pilot Program CoreP30ES027792 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI Gokhan M. Mutlu, Gail S Prins · 2017 to 2026
$13.6M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002003NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES027792
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSocial determinants of health (SDOH) and comorbid conditions (CMCs) influence the setting of presentation for care; however, few studies have explored this relationship in the context of sinus disease.

objectiveThis study aims to characterize the relationship of SDOH and CMCs with acuity of health care presentation setting in adults with sinusitis.

methodsA retrospective analysis based on medical records (demographics, visit types, and ICD-10 codes) of 1842 adult patients presenting with sinusitis to an urban academic medical center was conducted. Chi-square analysis was used to assess bivariate associations of SDOH (age, race/ethnicity, sex, insurance type, and employment status) and CMCs (depression, body mass index [BMI], allergy, and gastroesophageal reflux disease [GERD]) with high-acuity visit types-including emergency department (ED) and inpatient visits. Multivariable binary logistic regression was performed to examine the adjusted associations between SDOH and high-acuity visits.

resultsThe sample's mean age was 46.8 years, with 68.5% females and 31.5% males. In adjusted models, the odds of high-acuity visit presentation was higher for males than females (odds ratio [OR]: 1.57; confidence interval [CI]: 1.22-2.01); non-Hispanic Blacks (OR: 2.21; CI: 1.58-3.09) as well as Hispanics/Latinos (OR: 2.10; CI:1.43-3.08) than Whites; unemployed (OR: 1.90; CI: 1.47-2.46.) than employed. Age was positively associated with high-acuity presentation. While GERD was associated with increased odds of high-acuity presentation (OR: 2.80; CI: 1.64-4.78), BMI, allergy, and depression did not have a statistically significant association with these visit types. These associations were independent of insurance coverage, which was not statistically associated with high-acuity visits.

conclusionSDOH and CMCs were associated with high-acuity healthcare presentation in adults with sinusitis. While this study highlights how SDOH affect healthcare usage patterns among people with sinusitis, further investigation is needed to identify and address the causes of these patterns.

Indexed as

Gastroesophageal RefluxHypersensitivitySinusitisAdultDelivery of Health CareDemographyEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective Studiesacute rhinosinusitischronic rhinosinusitiscomorbid conditionsemergency departmenthealth care presentation settinghigh-acuity visitinpatientsinusitissinus/nasal polypssocial determinants of health

Identifiers

PMID35837693
PMCPMC13606029
OpenAlexW4285589487

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.