Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35837690›Full record

ArticleEpigenetics2022

Prenatal Socioeconomic Disadvantage and Epigenetic Alterations at Birth Among Children Born to White British and Pakistani Mothers in the Born in Bradford Study.

Amanda M Simanek, Regina Manansala, Jennifer M P Woo, Helen C S Meier, Belinda L Needham, Paul L Auer

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Epigenetics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Amanda M SimanekUniversity of Wisconsin-Milwaukee Joseph J. Zilber School of Public Health, Milwaukee, WI, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0377-6376
Regina ManansalaCentre for Health Economics Research & Modelling Infectious Diseases (CHERMID), Vaccine & Infectious Disease Institute (VAXINFECTIO) WHO Collaborating Centre, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium.
Jennifer M P WooUniversity of Wisconsin-Milwaukee Joseph J. Zilber School of Public Health, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
Helen C S MeierSurvey Research Center, Institute for Social Research, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Belinda L NeedhamDepartment of Epidemiology, University of Michigan-School of Public Health, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Paul L AuerDivision of Biostatistics and Cancer Center, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
University of Michigan · USMedical College of Wisconsin · USNational Institute of Environmental Health Sciences · USUniversity of Antwerp · BEUniversity of Wisconsin–Milwaukee · US

Funding

Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prenatal socioeconomic disadvantage (SD) has been linked to DNA methylation (DNAm) in adulthood, but whether such epigenetic alterations are present at birth remains unclear. We carried out an epigenome-wide analysis of the association between several measures of individual- and area-level prenatal SD and DNAm assessed in neonatal cord blood via the Infinium EpicBeadChip among offspring born to mothers of White British (N = 455) and Pakistani (N = 493) origin in the Born in Bradford Study. Models were adjusted for mother's age, ethnicity, and education level as well as cell-type fractions and then for maternal health behaviours and neonate characteristics, and last, stratified by mother's ethnicity. P-values were corrected for multiple testing and a permutation-based approach was used to account for small cell sizes. Among all children, housing tenure (owning versus renting) as well as father's occupation (manual versus non-manual) were each associated with DNAm of one CpG site and index of multiple deprivation (IMD) was associated with DNAm of 11 CpG sites. Among children born to White British mothers, father's occupation (student or unemployed versus non-manual) was associated with DNAm of 1 CpG site and IMD with DNAm of 3 CpG sites. Among children born to Pakistani mothers, IMD was associated with DNAm of 1 CpG site. Associations were largely unchanged after further adjustment for maternal health behaviours or neonate characteristics and remained statistically significant. Our findings suggest that individual- and area-level prenatal SD may shape alterations to the neonatal epigenome, but associations vary across ethnic groups.

Indexed as

MothersWhite PeopleAdultChildDNA MethylationEpigenesis, GeneticFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornPakistanPregnancySocioeconomic FactorsDNA methylationepigenetic alterationsfoetal programminglifecourseoffspringPrenatalsocioeconomic disadvantage

Identifiers

PMID35837690
PMCPMC9665119
OpenAlexW4285595789

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.