Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35837081›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical cases2022

Esophageal Pancreatic Acinar Heterotopia: Premalignant or Benign.

Krystal Mills, Temitayo Gboluaje, Timothy Sobukonla, Melvin Simien

Open access · diamondAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical cases, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 48% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Krystal MillsDepartment of Internal Medicine, Morehouse School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30310, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7387-6690
Temitayo GboluajeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Morehouse School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30310, USA.
Timothy SobukonlaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Morehouse School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30310, USA.
Melvin SimienDepartment of Gastroenterology, Morehouse School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30310, USA.
Morehouse School of Medicine · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dysphagia, which refers to difficulty swallowing, can be caused by benign pathologies of the esophagus such as gastroesophageal reflux disease which is the most common cause. There are also malignant pathologies such as esophageal carcinoma which should be excluded during the initial clinical evaluation of a patient. Esophageal pancreatic acinar heterotopia (EPAH) is an exceedingly rare finding and an uncommon differential for dysphagia. A search of the literature yielded few previously reported cases. In general, the reported prevalence of pancreatic acinar heterotopia ranges from 16% to 24% in asymptomatic patients and 3% in patients with a known history of Barrett's esophagitis. It has been found in patients ranging from as young as 1 day old to an incidental autopsy finding. Here, we present a brief literature review and a case of a 57-year-old man with severe dysphagia who was discovered to have EPAH in the gastroesophageal junction, associated with active inflammation and focal metaplasia.

Indexed as

DysphagiaEsophagealPancreatic acinar heterotopia

Identifiers

PMID35837081
PMCPMC9239512
OpenAlexW4281738120

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.