Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35836909›Full record

ArticleTobacco induced diseases2022

Waterpipe smoking: Results from a population-based study in Qatar.

Ahmad AlMulla, Silva Kouyoumjian, Patrick Maisonneuve, Sohaila Cheema, Ravinder Mamtani

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Tobacco induced diseases, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Ahmad AlMullaTobacco Control Center, WHO Collaborating Center for Treating Tobacco Dependence, Department of Medicine, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.
Silva KouyoumjianTobacco Control Center, WHO Collaborating Center for Treating Tobacco Dependence, Department of Medicine, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.
Patrick MaisonneuveUnit of Clinical Epidemiology, Division of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, European Institute of Oncology, Scientific Institute for Research, Hospitalization and Healthcare, Milan, Italy.
Sohaila CheemaInstitute for Population Health, Weill Cornell Medicine-Qatar, Doha, Qatar.
Ravinder MamtaniInstitute for Population Health, Weill Cornell Medicine-Qatar, Doha, Qatar.
Hamad Medical Corporation · QAWeill Cornell Medical College in Qatar · QAEuropean Institute of Oncology · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionWaterpipe smoking is common in the Eastern Mediterranean Region and is becoming more prevalent in Qatar. To better plan waterpipe smoking control strategies we aimed to: 1) determine the prevalence of waterpipe smoking and explore its patterns in Qatar; 2) describe the knowledge, attitudes, and practices related to smoking behaviors; 3) recognize locations of waterpipe smoking and symptoms experienced during waterpipe sessions; and 4) evaluate the frequency of waterpipe smoking and the initiation age.

methodsWe analyzed the data of a 7921 population-based survey of adults aged ≥18 years (nationals and expatriates), conducted in Qatar between March and December 2019. Out of 7105 surveys collected, 6904 were complete and included in the analysis.

resultsOf the 6904, 570 (8.3%; 95% CI: 7.7-9.0) were waterpipe tobacco smokers, 425 (10.6%) males and 145 (5.1%) females. The highest prevalence of waterpipe smoking was reported among people aged 18-24 years (10.6%). Of the 575 waterpipe smokers, 56.3% (n=324) were exclusive waterpipe smokers. Use of other tobacco products among waterpipe smokers was higher among Qataris (52.3%) than expatriates (37.7%). Waterpipe cafés were the most common location for waterpipe smoking, however, females preferred restaurants; 83.3% reported that waterpipe smoking is harmful, while 39.3% considered that it is less harmful than cigarette smoking.

conclusionsWaterpipe smoking prevalence is considerably high in Qatar, the second form of tobacco used. The formulation of new policies and enforcement of regulatory restrictions on waterpipe smoking are essential to reduce its uptake. Expansion in tobacco cessation services for women and poly-tobacco users is needed.

Indexed as

prevalenceQatarsmokingtobaccowaterpipe

Identifiers

PMID35836909
PMCPMC9227603
OpenAlexW4283387174

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.