Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35836873›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of translational research2022

Efficacy and safety of elbasvir/grazoprevir treatment for Chinese patients with hepatitis C virus genotype 1b: a retrospective study.

Juan Li, Guangming Li, Juanxia Wang, Rui Zhao, Jingjing He, Liang Wang, Lingyi Zhang

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of translational research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 54% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Juan LiDepartment of Hepatology, Lanzhou University Second Hospital No. 82 Cuiying Gate, Chengguan District, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, China.
Guangming LiDepartment of Hepatology, Lanzhou University Second Hospital No. 82 Cuiying Gate, Chengguan District, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, China.
Juanxia WangDepartment of Hepatology, Lanzhou University Second Hospital No. 82 Cuiying Gate, Chengguan District, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, China.
Rui ZhaoDepartment of Hepatology, Lanzhou University Second Hospital No. 82 Cuiying Gate, Chengguan District, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, China.
Jingjing HeDepartment of Hepatology, Lanzhou University Second Hospital No. 82 Cuiying Gate, Chengguan District, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, China.
Liang WangDepartment of Hepatology, Lanzhou University Second Hospital No. 82 Cuiying Gate, Chengguan District, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, China.
Lingyi ZhangDepartment of Hepatology, Lanzhou University Second Hospital No. 82 Cuiying Gate, Chengguan District, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, China.
Lanzhou University Second Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo determine the efficacy and safety of elbasvir/grazoprevir (EBR/GZR) treatment in Chinese patients with GT1b chronic hepatitis virus C (HCV) infections.

methodsIn this retrospective study, 49 treatment-naive patients with chronic GT1b HCV infection were treated with GZR (100 mg) plus EBR (50 mg) for 12 weeks. The viral response was the primary endpoint and fibrosis stage changes during and after treatment, as well as the incidence of treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAE) were secondary endpoints.

resultsAfter 2-week EBR/GZR treatment, the virologic response rate was 85.1% (80/94) and reached 100% (94/94) after 8 and 12 weeks of therapy. Sustained virologic response (SVR) rates were 100% at the 12, 24 and 48-week follow-ups. Multivariate analysis revealed that the baseline viral load of HCV RNA may affect the rapid 2-week virologic response (OR: 0.36, 95% CI: 0.14-0.92, P=0.034), but did not influence efficacy during further treatment or follow-ups. Fifteen patients with ≥1 TEAE (16.0%) were observed and 7 (7.4%) and 8 (8.5%) patients had mild ALT or AST elevations (1.1-2.5× BL), but no serious drug-related AEs occurred. Liver stiffness measurement (LSM), the AST to platelet ratio index (APRI) and the fibrosis index based on 4 factor (FIB4) scores were consistently reduced, especially in patients with high baseline assessments after 12 weeks' treatment and during follow-ups.

conclusionsA 12-week EBR/GZR regimen shows high efficacy and safety in Chinese patients with GT1b HCV infections.

Indexed as

elbasvirgrazoprevirHepatitis Cliver cirrhosisliver fibrosis

Identifiers

PMID35836873
PMCPMC9274559
OpenAlexW4285611660

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.