Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35836855›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of translational research2022

Effect of minimally invasive repair of pectus excavatum on postoperative chest flatness, cardiopulmonary function, and bone metabolism indexes in children at different ages.

Qianli Liu, Wenlin Wang, Chun Hong, Wei Liu, Yang Liu, Ziyin Shang, Jing Tang, Cuifen Liu, Yingxing Liu

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of translational research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Qianli LiuDepartment of Pediatric General Thoracic Surgery, Guangdong Women and Children Hospital Guangzhou 511442, Guangdong, China.
Wenlin WangDepartment of Chest Wall Surgery, Guangdong Second People's Hospital Guangzhou 510317, Guangdong, China.
Chun HongDepartment of Pediatric General Thoracic Surgery, Guangdong Women and Children Hospital Guangzhou 511442, Guangdong, China.
Wei LiuDepartment of Pediatric General Thoracic Surgery, Guangdong Women and Children Hospital Guangzhou 511442, Guangdong, China.
Yang LiuDepartment of Chest Wall Surgery, Guangdong Second People's Hospital Guangzhou 510317, Guangdong, China.
Ziyin ShangDepartment of Pediatric General Thoracic Surgery, Guangdong Women and Children Hospital Guangzhou 511442, Guangdong, China.
Jing TangDepartment of Pediatric General Thoracic Surgery, Guangdong Women and Children Hospital Guangzhou 511442, Guangdong, China.
Cuifen LiuDepartment of Pediatric General Thoracic Surgery, Guangdong Women and Children Hospital Guangzhou 511442, Guangdong, China.
Yingxing LiuDepartment of Pediatric General Thoracic Surgery, Guangdong Women and Children Hospital Guangzhou 511442, Guangdong, China.
Guangdong Province Women and Children Hospital · CNGuangdong Provincial People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo observe the effects of minimally invasive surgical repair of pectus excavatum (NUSS) on the degree of chest flatness, cardiopulmonary function, and bone metabolism indexes in children of various age groups.

methodsIn this retrospective study, 62 children with pectus excavatum admitted to our hospital were divided into two groups: group A (3-12 years old) and group B (>12 years old), with 31 cases in each group. All of them were treated with NUSS. The treatment effectiveness, perioperative indexes (operation time, blood loss, ground time, and hospitalization time), degree of chest flatness, cardiopulmonary function, bone metabolism indicators, and complications were compared between the two groups.

resultsThere was no significant difference between patients in the two groups in terms of operation time, blood loss, ground time, and hospitalization time (all P>0.05). The overall response rate to treatment in group A (93.55%) was higher than that of group B (70.97%; P<0.05). Three months after the operation, the chest flatness as well as serum alkaline phosphatase and its bone isoform levels in both groups were decreased, while left ventricular ejection fraction, cardiac index, stroke volume, FEV1, and peak expiratory flow levels were increased compared to before the operation, and the improvement in the above indicators of group A was better than Group B (all P<0.05). There was no significant difference in the incidence of complications between the two groups (16.13%

conclusionNUSS surgery can achieve satisfactory results in treating children with pectus excavatum at different ages. However, in a certain age range, a younger age indicates a better effect. NUSS procedure effectively improves postoperative flat chest, cardiopulmonary function, and bone metabolism indexes.

Indexed as

bone metabolism indexcardiopulmonary functioncomplicationsdifferent agesMinimally invasive surgery of pectus excavatumthe degree of flat chest

Identifiers

PMID35836855
PMCPMC9274604
OpenAlexW4285612621

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.