Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35836765›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical and translational hepatology2022

Clinical Predictors of Functional Cure in Children 1-6 Years-old with Chronic Hepatitis B.

Jing Pan, Haiyan Wang, Tiantian Yao, Xuejiao Liao, Hao Cheng, Suthat Liangpunsakul, Yan Wang, Min Zhang, Zheng Zhang

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical and translational hepatology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. [Analysis of antiviral efficacy in pediatric patients with HBeAg-negative chronic hepatitis B].Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. [New progress on the clinical study of antiviral therapy for chronic hepatitis B in children].Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology · 2024
    Review
  14. [Research progress on clinical antiviral treatment of chronic hepatitis B in children].Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology · 2024
    Article
  15. [Therapeutic strategies, practice, and prospect of a clinical cure for chronic hepatitis B in China].Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology · 2024
    Article
  16. Article
  17. [Predictive factors for HBsAg-negative seroconversion in chronic hepatitis B after antiviral therapy].Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology · 2024
    Review
  18. Article
  19. [Research progress on the characteristics of immune tolerant phase and antiviral therapy in children with chronic hepatitis B].Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Jing PanDepartment of Infectious Disease, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Haiyan WangInstitute for Hepatology, National Clinical Research Center for Infectious Disease, Shenzhen Third People's Hospital; The Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.
Tiantian YaoDepartment of Infectious Disease, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Xuejiao LiaoInstitute for Hepatology, National Clinical Research Center for Infectious Disease, Shenzhen Third People's Hospital; The Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.
Hao ChengDepartment of Infectious Disease, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Suthat LiangpunsakulDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine; Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Indiana University, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Yan WangDepartment of Infectious Disease, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Min ZhangLiver Disease Department of The Fifth Medical Center of the General Hospital of PLA, Beijing, China.
Zheng ZhangInstitute for Hepatology, National Clinical Research Center for Infectious Disease, Shenzhen Third People's Hospital; The Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3544-1389
Peking University · CNSouthern University of Science and Technology · CNChinese PLA General Hospital · CNIndiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aims: Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) clearance is significantly more common in children with chronic hepatitis B (CHB) than in adults; however, the possible influencing factors related to HBsAg loss have yet to be found. This study aimed to explore the efficacy of long-term interferon (IFN)α therapy in treating children with CHB and analyzed the factors influencing functional cure after treatment. Methods: A total of 236 children aged 1-6 years and diagnosed with CHB via liver biopsy were included in the study, all receiving IFNα treatment (IFNα-2b monotherapy, IFNα-2b followed by lamivudine [LAM] or IFNα-2b combined with LAM) and followed up for 144 weeks. A comprehensive analysis was conducted on clinical data, including biochemical items, serum markers of hepatitis B virus (HBV) and immunological indexes, and logistic regression analysis was used to screen the influencing factors related to HBsAg loss. Results: The cumulative loss rates of HBsAg were 79.5%, 62.1% and 42.1% at 144 weeks after the start of treatment in the 1-3 years-old group, 3-5 years-old group and 5-7 years-old group, respectively ( Conclusions: Long-term treatment with IFNα was effective in achieving HBsAg loss in CHB children aged 1-6 years-old. Age less than 3 years-old and lower HBsAg levels are independent predictors of functional cure in children with CHB.

Indexed as

ChildrenChronic hepatitis Binterferon, IFNLymphocytesPredictorsTherapeutic efficacy

Identifiers

PMID35836765
PMCPMC9240240
OpenAlexW4206318130

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.