Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35836475›Full record

ArticleScandinavian journal of child and adolescent psychiatry and psychology2022

Anxiety, Addiction to Social Networks, Internet and Smartphones in Paraguayan Adolescents: A Brief Report.

Pamela Figueredo, Iván Barrios, Marcelo O'Higgins, Diego Amarilla, José Almirón-Santacruz, Osvaldo Melgarejo, Noelia Ruiz-Díaz, João Mauricio Castaldelli-Maia, Antonio Ventriglio, Julio Torales

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scandinavian journal of child and adolescent psychiatry and psychology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Nomophobia (No Mobile Phone Phobia) and Psychological Health Issues among Young Adult Students.European journal of investigation in health, psychology and education · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Pamela FigueredoDepartment of Psychiatry, School of Medical Sciences, National University of Asunción, San Lorenzo, Paraguay.
Iván BarriosDepartment of Psychiatry, School of Medical Sciences, National University of Asunción, San Lorenzo, Paraguay.
Marcelo O'HigginsDepartment of Psychiatry, School of Medical Sciences, National University of Asunción, San Lorenzo, Paraguay.
Diego AmarillaDepartment of Psychiatry, School of Medical Sciences, National University of Asunción, San Lorenzo, Paraguay.
José Almirón-SantacruzDepartment of Psychiatry, School of Medical Sciences, National University of Asunción, San Lorenzo, Paraguay.
Osvaldo MelgarejoDepartment of Psychiatry, School of Medical Sciences, National University of Asunción, San Lorenzo, Paraguay.
Noelia Ruiz-DíazDepartment of Psychiatry, School of Medical Sciences, National University of Asunción, San Lorenzo, Paraguay.
João Mauricio Castaldelli-MaiaDepartment of Neuroscience, Fundação do ABC. Santo André, SP, Brazil.
Antonio VentriglioDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Foggia. Foggia, Italy.
Julio ToralesDepartment of Psychiatry, School of Medical Sciences, National University of Asunción, San Lorenzo, Paraguay.
Universidad Nacional de Asunción · PYUniversidade de São Paulo · BRUniversity of Foggia · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Several authors have pointed out that the use of smartphones might have an impact on mental health in general. Most of the evidences are focused on the incorrect or overblown use of smartphones, videogame or Internet, particularly focusing on related addiction problems among adolescents. Objective: The present study, although preliminary, aims to report the first evidence in Paraguay regarding the association between anxiety and addiction to social networks/internet as well as the use of smartphones among adolescents. Method: Participants (100 adolescents, aged 12- 17 years old) were assessed in a school setting with the Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI) and the Scale of risk of Addiction to Social Networks and Internet for adolescents (ERA-RSI). Categorical variables and associations were statistically assessed. Results: The average smartphone use in boys rated 8.06 ±3.81 hours and in girls 9.46 ±4.4 hours. The BAI mean score was 20.71 ± 13.2. Of the participants, 27% reported moderate anxiety, and 36% severe anxiety and scores on this scale were not associated with hours of smartphone use. The ERA-RSI mean score was 1.94 ± 0.46 and anxiety was related to the symptoms-addiction, social-use, and nomophobia dimensions of the scale. Conclusion: The misuse of smartphones in the Paraguayan pediatric population has been reported to be closely related to anxious symptoms. Our results suggest further research with an impact on possible public health policies aimed at preserving the mental health of children and adolescents exposed to internet and electronic devices.

Indexed as

AddictionAdolescentsAnxietyInternetSmartphone

Identifiers

PMID35836475
PMCPMC9238431
OpenAlexW4285212634

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.