Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35836352›Full record

ArticleAnnals of clinical and translational neurology2022

Upregulation of RCAN1.4 by HIF1α alleviates OGD-induced inflammatory response in astrocytes.

Xiaxin Yang, Yan Yun, Pin Wang, Juan Zhao, Xiulian Sun

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of clinical and translational neurology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Identification of plasma SEMA3E as the diagnostic biomarker for human epilepsy based on integrated bioinformatics analysis.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2025
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  4. Review
  5. Mitochondria-related HSDL2 is a potential biomarker in temporal lobe epilepsy by modulating astrocytic lipid metabolism.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2024
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Xiaxin YangDepartment of Neurology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong Province, China.
Yan YunDepartment of Radiology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong Province, China.
Pin WangNHC Key Laboratory of Otorhinolaryngology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong Province, China.
Juan ZhaoNHC Key Laboratory of Otorhinolaryngology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong Province, China.
Xiulian SunNHC Key Laboratory of Otorhinolaryngology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong Province, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8206-1346
Qilu Hospital of Shandong University · CNMinistry of Education · BD

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveIschemic stroke is a leading cause of human mortality and long-term disability worldwide. As one of the main forms of regulator of calcineurin 1 (RCAN1), the contribution of RCAN1.4 in diverse biological and pathological conditions has been implicated. But the role of RCAN1.4 in ischemic stroke progression remains elusive. This study is to explore the expression changes and roles of RCAN1.4 in ischemic stroke as well as the underlying mechanisms for these changes and effects of RCAN1.4 in ischemic stroke.

methodsMiddle cerebral artery occlusion model in C57BL/6J mice and oxygen-glucose deprivation (OGD) model in primary astrocytes were performed to induce the cerebral ischemic stroke. The expression pattern of RCAN1.4 was assessed using real-time quantitative PCR and western blotting in vivo and in vitro. Mechanistically, the underlying mechanism for the elevation of RCAN1.4 in the upstream was investigated. Lentiviruses were administrated, and the effect of RCAN1.4 in postischemic inflammation was clearly clarified.

resultsHere we uncovered that RCAN1.4 was dramatically increased in mouse ischemic brains and OGD-induced primary astrocytes. HIF1α, activated upon OGD, significantly upregulated RCAN1.4 gene expression through specifically binding to the RCAN1.4 promoter region and activating its promoter activity. The functional hypoxia-responsive element (HRE) was located between -254 and -245 bp in the RCAN1.4 promoter region. Moreover, elevated RCAN1.4 alleviated the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines TNFα, IL1β, IL6 and reduced expression of iNOS, COX2 in primary astrocytes upon OGD, whereas RCAN1.4 silencing has the opposite effect. Of note, RCAN1.4 overexpression inhibited OGD-induced NF-κB activation in primary astrocytes, leading to decreased degradation of IκBα and reduced nuclear translocation of NF-κB/p65.

interpretationOur results reveal a novel mechanism underscoring the upregulation of RCAN1.4 by HIF1α and the protective effect of RCAN1.4 against postischemic inflammation, suggesting its significance as a promising therapeutic target for ischemic stroke treatment.

Indexed as

Ischemic StrokeStrokeAnimalsAstrocytesCalcineurinCalcium-Binding ProteinsDNA-Binding ProteinsGlucoseHumansInflammationMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMuscle ProteinsNF-kappa BOxygenUp-RegulationCalcineurinCalcium-Binding ProteinsDNA-Binding ProteinsDSCR1 protein, mouseGlucoseMuscle ProteinsNF-kappa BOxygenRCAN1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID35836352
PMCPMC9380140
OpenAlexW4285594898

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.