Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35836348›Full record

ArticleAnnals of clinical and translational neurology2022

Patterns of hypometabolism in frontal lobe epilepsy originating in different frontal regions.

Zexian Zhao, Hong Li, Shan Wang, Cong Chen, Chenmin He, Lingli Hu, Zhe Zheng, Junming Zhu, Meiping Ding, Shuang Wang and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of clinical and translational neurology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zexian ZhaoDepartment of Neurology, Zhejiang Hospital, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.ORCID 0000-0002-0919-2606
Hong LiDepartment of Radiology, Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Shan WangEpilepsy Center, Department of Neurology, Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.ORCID 0000-0002-0380-3912
Cong ChenEpilepsy Center, Department of Neurology, Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Chenmin HeEpilepsy Center, Department of Neurology, Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Lingli HuEpilepsy Center, Department of Neurology, Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Zhe ZhengDepartment of Neurosurgery, Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Junming ZhuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Meiping DingEpilepsy Center, Department of Neurology, Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.ORCID 0000-0003-3145-7778
Shuang WangEpilepsy Center, Department of Neurology, Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Yao DingEpilepsy Center, Department of Neurology, Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.ORCID 0000-0002-0599-8872
Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University · CNZhejiang Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesAnalysis of FDG-PET imaging commonly shows that hypometabolism extends into extra-epileptogenic zones (extra-EZ). This study investigates the distribution patterns of hypometabolism in frontal lobe epilepsy (FLE) originating in different frontal regions.

methodsSixty-four patients with FLE were grouped by EZ localization according to Brodmann areas (BAs): Group 1 (the frontal motor and premotor area), BAs 4, 6, and 8; Group 2 (the inferior frontal gyrus and opercular area), BAs 44, 45, and 47; Group 3 (the dorsal prefrontal area), BAs 9, 10, 11, and 46; and Group 4 (the medial frontal and anterior cingulate gyrus), BAs 32 and 24. Regions of extra-EZ hypometabolism were statistically analyzed between FLE groups and healthy controls. Correlation analysis was performed to identify relationships between the intensity of hypometabolism and clinical characteristics.

resultsSignificant hypometabolism in the ipsilateral (Groups 1 and 4) or bilateral (Groups 2 and 3) anterior insulae was found. Groups 1 and 4 presented with limited distribution of extra-EZ hypometabolism, whereas Groups 2 and 3 showed widely distributed extra-EZ hypometabolism in the rectus gyrus, cingulate gyrus, and other regions. Additionally, the intensity of hypometabolism was correlated with epilepsy duration in Groups 2 and 3.

conclusionsAll FLE groups showed hypometabolism in the anterior insula. In addition, distinct patterns of extra-EZ hypometabolism were identified for each FLE group. This quantitative FDG-PET analysis expanded our understanding of the topography of epileptic networks and can guide EZ localization in the future.

Indexed as

Epilepsy, Frontal LobeFluorodeoxyglucose F18Frontal LobeHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingPositron-Emission TomographyFluorodeoxyglucose F18

Identifiers

PMID35836348
PMCPMC9463953
OpenAlexW4285594556

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.