Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35836157›Full record

Observational studyBMC surgery2022

Pancreatic juice outflow in pancreatojejunostomy monitoring with the inter-anastomosis drainage tube; a retrospective observational study.

Osamu Shimomura, Tatsuya Oda, Yoshihiro Miyazaki, Kinji Furuya, Manami Doi, Kazuhiro Takahashi, Jaejeong Kim, Shoko Moue, Yohei Owada, Koichi Ogawa and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMC surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 54% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Osamu ShimomuraDepartment of Surgery, Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.
Tatsuya OdaDepartment of Surgery, Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan. tatoda@md.tukuba.ac.jp.
Yoshihiro MiyazakiDepartment of Surgery, Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.
Kinji FuruyaDepartment of Surgery, Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.
Manami DoiDepartment of Surgery, Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.
Kazuhiro TakahashiDepartment of Surgery, Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.
Jaejeong KimDepartment of Surgery, Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.
Shoko MoueDepartment of Surgery, Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.
Yohei OwadaDepartment of Surgery, Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.
Koichi OgawaDepartment of Surgery, Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.
Yusuke OharaDepartment of Surgery, Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.
Yoshimasa AkashiDepartment of Surgery, Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.
Tsuyoshi EnomotoDepartment of Surgery, Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.
Shinji HashimotoDepartment of Surgery, Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.
University of Tsukuba · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPancreatic fistula remains the biggest problem in pancreatic surgery. We have previously reported a new pancreatojejunostomy method using an inter-anastomosis drainage (IAD) suction tube with Blumgart anastomosis for drainage of the pancreatic juice leaking from the branched pancreatic ducts. This study aimed to evaluate the postoperative outcomes of our novel method, in pancreatojejunostomy and investigate the nature of the inter-anastomosis space between jejunal wall and pancreas parenchyma.

methodsThis retrospectively study consist of 282 pancreatoduodenectomy cases, including 86 reconstructions via the Blumgart method plus IAD (B + IAD group) and 196 cases reconstructed using the Blumgart method alone (B group). Postoperative outcomes and the amylase value and the volume of the drainage fluids were compared between the two groups. The IAD tube was placed to collect amylase-rich fluid from the inter-anastomosis space during operative procedure between the jejunal wall and pancreatic stump.

resultsThe daily IAD drainage volume and the amylase level was significantly higher in patients with a soft pancreas (vs hard pancreas; 16.5 vs. 10.0 mL/day, p = 0.012; 90,900 vs. 1634 IU/L, p < 0.001, respectively). The mean amylase value of IAD collection in 86 cases of B + IAD group was 63,100 IU/L. The incidence of clinically relevant pancreatic fistula grade B and C (23.2% vs. 23.0%, p = 0.55) and the hospital stay was similar between the groups (median 17 vs. 18 days, p = 0.55). In 176 patients with soft pancreas, the incidence of pancreatic fistula grade B and C (33.3% vs. 35.3%, p = 0.67) and the hospital stay was also similar between the groups (median 22.5 vs. 21 days, p = 0.81).

conclusionsPositive effect of the IAD method observed in the pilot cases was not reproduced in the current study. IAD tube objectively demonstrated the existence of amylase-rich discharge at the anastomosis site, and countermeasures to eliminate this liquid are highly desired for preventing pancreatic fistula, especially in patients with soft pancreatic texture. Trial registration Retrospectively registered.

Indexed as

Pancreatic FistulaPancreaticojejunostomyAmylasesAnastomosis, SurgicalDrainageHumansPancreatic JuicePancreaticoduodenectomyPostoperative ComplicationsAmylasesBlumgartDrainagePancreatic FistulaPancreatoduodenectomyPancreatojejunostomy

Identifiers

PMID35836157
PMCPMC9284870
OpenAlexW4285387227

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.