Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35835776›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

Genomic palaeoparasitology traced the occurrence of Taenia asiatica in ancient Iran (Sassanid Empire, 2th cent. CE-6th cent. CE).

Zeynab Askari, Frank Ruehli, Abigail Bouwman, Vahid Shariati, Saied Reza Naddaf, Domenico Otranto, Santiago Mas-Coma, Mostafa Rezaeian, Nicole Boenke, Thomas Stöllner and 3 more

Abstract readHistorical Article
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. The Recent Human Case ofIranian journal of parasitology
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Zeynab AskariDepartment of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Frank RuehliInstitute of Evolutionary Medicine, Zurich University, Zürich, Switzerland.
Abigail BouwmanInstitute of Evolutionary Medicine, Zurich University, Zürich, Switzerland.
Vahid ShariatiNIGEB Genome Center, National Institute of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, Tehran, Iran.
Saied Reza NaddafDepartment of Parasitology, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Tehran, Iran.
Domenico OtrantoDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, University of Bari, Valenzano, Italy.
Santiago Mas-ComaDepartamento de Parasitologia, Facultad de Farmacia, Universidad de Valencia, Burjassot, Valencia, Spain.
Mostafa RezaeianDepartment of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Nicole BoenkeInstitute for Archaeological Science, Ruhr-University Bochum, Bochum, Germany.
Thomas StöllnerInstitute for Archaeological Science, Ruhr-University Bochum, Bochum, Germany.
Abolfazl AaliArchaeological Museum of Zanjan, Zanjan, Iran.
Iraj MobediDepartment of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Gholamreza MowlaviDepartment of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. molavig@yahoo.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Palaeoparasitology investigates parasitological infections in animals and humans of past distance by examining biological remains. Palaeofaeces (or coprolites) are biological remains that provide valuable information on the disease, diet, and population movements in ancient times. Today, advances in detecting ancient DNA have cast light on dark corners that microscopy could never reach. The archaeological site of the Chehrabad salt mine of Achaemenid (550-330 BC) and Sassanid (third-seventh century AD) provides remains of various biotic and abiotic samples, including animal coprolites, for multidisciplinary studies. In the present work, we investigated coprolites for helminth eggs and larvae by microscopy and traced their biological agents' DNA by Next Generation Sequencing. Our results revealed various helminths, including Taenia asiatica, the species introduced in the 1990s. Implementing advanced modern molecular techniques like NGS gives a paramount view of pathogenic agents in space and time.

Indexed as

HelminthsTaeniaAnimalsDNA, AncientGenomicsHistory, AncientHumansIranDNA, Ancient

Identifiers

PMID35835776
PMCPMC9283436

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.