Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35835709›Full record

ReviewSchizophrenia research2024

Probing the molecular and cellular pathological mechanisms of schizophrenia using human induced pluripotent stem cell models.

Rebecca Sebastian, Yoonjae Song, ChangHui Pak

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Schizophrenia research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rebecca SebastianDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA 01003, USA; Neuroscience and Behavior Graduate Program, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA 01003, USA.
Yoonjae SongDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA 01003, USA.
ChangHui PakDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA 01003, USA. Electronic address: cpak@umass.edu.
University of Massachusetts Amherst · US

Funding

Molecular dissection of synaptic dysfunction in mental disordersR01MH122519 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MASSACHUSETTS AMHERST · PI PAK, CHANGHUI · 2020 to 2024
$2.3M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH122519
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

With recent advancements in psychiatric genomics, as a field, "stem cell-based disease modelers" were given the exciting yet daunting task of translating the extensive list of disease-associated risks into biologically and clinically relevant information in order to deliver therapeutically meaningful leads and insights. Despite their limitations, human induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSCs) based models have greatly aided our understanding of the molecular and cellular mechanisms underlying the complex etiology of brain disorders including schizophrenia (SCZ). In this review, we summarize the major findings from studies in the past decade which utilized iPSC models to investigate cell type-specific phenotypes relevant to idiopathic SCZ and disease penetrant alleles. Across cell type differences, several biological themes emerged, serving as potential neurodevelopmental mechanisms of SCZ, including oxidative stress and mitochondrial dysfunction, depletion of progenitor pools and insufficient differentiation potential of these progenitors, and structural and functional deficits of neurons and other supporting cells. Here, we discuss both the recent progress as well as challenges and improvements needed for future studies utilizing iPSCs as a model for SCZ and other neuropsychiatric disorders.

Indexed as

Induced Pluripotent Stem CellsSchizophreniaHumans3D brain organoidsDisease modelingGlial cellsInduced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs)Neural progenitor cellsNeuronsSchizophrenia

Identifiers

PMID35835709
PMCPMC9832179
OpenAlexW4285033323

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.