Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35835027›Full record

ArticleComputational biology and chemistry2022

A computational essential dynamics approach to investigate structural influences of ligand binding on Papain like protease from SARS-CoV-2.

Ekampreet Singh, Rajat Kumar Jha, Rameez Jabeer Khan, Ankit Kumar, Monika Jain, Jayaraman Muthukumaran, Amit Kumar Singh

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Computational biology and chemistry, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ekampreet SinghDepartment of Biotechnology, School of Engineering and Technology, Sharda University, 201310 Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Rajat Kumar JhaDepartment of Biotechnology, School of Engineering and Technology, Sharda University, 201310 Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Rameez Jabeer KhanDepartment of Biotechnology, School of Engineering and Technology, Sharda University, 201310 Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Ankit KumarDepartment of Biotechnology, School of Engineering and Technology, Sharda University, 201310 Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Monika JainDepartment of Biotechnology, School of Engineering and Technology, Sharda University, 201310 Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Jayaraman MuthukumaranDepartment of Biotechnology, School of Engineering and Technology, Sharda University, 201310 Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India. Electronic address: j.muthukumaran@sharda.ac.in.
Amit Kumar SinghDepartment of Biotechnology, School of Engineering and Technology, Sharda University, 201310 Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India. Electronic address: amitk.singh@sharda.ac.in.
Sharda University · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Papain like protease (PLpro) is a cysteine protease from the coronaviridae family of viruses. Coronaviruses possess a positive sense, single-strand RNA, leading to the translation of two viral polypeptides containing viral structural, non-structural and accessory proteins. PLpro is responsible for the cleavage of nsp1-3 from the viral polypeptide. PLpro also possesses deubiquitinating and deISGlyating activity, which sequesters the virus from the host's immune system. This indispensable attribute of PLpro makes it a protein of interest as a drug target. The present study aims to analyze the structural influences of ligand binding on PLpro. First, PLpro was screened against the ZINC-in-trials library, from which four lead compounds were identified based on estimated binding affinity and interaction patterns. Next, based on molecular docking results, ZINC000000596945, ZINC000064033452 and VIR251 (control molecule) were subjected to molecular dynamics simulation. The study evaluated global and essential dynamics analyses utilising principal component analyses, dynamic cross-correlation matrix, free energy landscape and time-dependant essential dynamics to predict the structural changes observed in PLpro upon ligand binding in a simulated environment. The MM/PBSA-based binding free energy calculations of the two selected molecules, ZINC000000596945 (-41.23 ± 3.70 kcal/mol) and ZINC000064033452 (-25.10 ± 2.65 kcal/mol), displayed significant values which delineate them as potential inhibitors of PLpro from SARS-CoV-2.

Indexed as

COVID-19PapainCoronavirus Papain-Like ProteasesHumansLigandsMolecular Docking SimulationMolecular Dynamics SimulationPeptide HydrolasesSARS-CoV-2Coronavirus Papain-Like ProteasesLigandsPapainpapain-like protease, SARS-CoV-2Peptide HydrolasesEssential dynamicsMolecular dynamics simulationsPapain like proteasePrincipal component analysis

Identifiers

PMID35835027
PMCPMC9238113
OpenAlexW4283705078

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.