ArticlePreventing chronic disease2022
Gestational Diabetes, Subsequent Type 2 Diabetes, and Food Security Status: National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 2007-2018.
Article in Preventing chronic disease, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.
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Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.
- Association of Obesity Indicators with Gestational Diabetes: A Comparative Study from NHANES.Endocrine, metabolic & immune disorders drug targets · 2026Article
- Intersectoral Strategies for Type 2 Diabetes Prevention and Management in Emerging Countries: A Narrative Review of Food Sovereignty, Digital Health, and Syndemic Dynamics.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2025Review
- Association between low-carbohydrate diet and chronic kidney disease in population with gestational diabetes mellitus history: based on the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey database.Food & nutrition research · 2025Article
- Association between mean platelet volume and the risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus among women with history of gestational diabetes mellitus.BMC endocrine disorders · 2024Article
- Gestational Diabetes Mellitus and Colostral Appetite-Regulating Adipokines.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Article
- Dietary inflammatory index and type 2 diabetes in US women: a cross-sectional analysis of the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 2007-2018.Frontiers in nutrition · 2024Article
- Food Insecurity and Diabetes: Overview of Intersections and Potential Dual Solutions.Diabetes care · 2023Review
- Association of community-level food insecurity and glycemic control among pregnant individuals with pregestational diabetes.Primary care diabetes · 2023Article
- Associations of prognostic nutritional index with risk of all-cause and cardiovascular disease mortalities in persons with gestational diabetes mellitus: A NHANES-based analysis.Diabetes & vascular disease researchArticle
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
introductionDespite many studies linking various risk factors to the association between gestational diabetes and subsequent type 2 diabetes, little is known about how food insecurity affects their association. We aimed to assess how the association between gestational diabetes and subsequent type 2 diabetes varies by food security status among women in the US.
methodsThis study is a secondary data analysis of 9,505 US women aged 20 years or older who had at least 1 live birth; we used cross-sectional data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) from 2007 through 2018. The main outcome was a diagnosis of type 2 diabetes in the subsequent years after the first live birth. We used multivariable survey-weighted negative binomial regressions to examine whether the association between gestational diabetes and subsequent type 2 diabetes differed by food security status, with and without adjusting for health behavior factors.
resultsGestational diabetes was significantly associated with subsequent type 2 diabetes (incidence rate ratio [IRR], 2.57; 95% CI, 2.45-2.69). The association between gestational diabetes and subsequent type 2 diabetes was significantly different by food security status (IRR, 2.34; 95% CI, 2.23-2.45 among food-secure women; IRR, 2.99; 95% CI, 2.70-3.28 among food-insecure women).
conclusionThe association between gestational diabetes and subsequent type 2 diabetes differs significantly by food security status. Public health and health care practitioners should consider food security status when designing and implementing diabetes prevention interventions for women with a history of gestational diabetes.
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