Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35834715›Full record

Observational studyJournal of athletic training2023

Kinetic and Spatiotemporal Characteristics of Running During Regular Training Sessions for Collegiate Male Distance Runners Using Shoe-Based Wearable Sensors.

Tom Long, Peri Pavicic, Drue Stapleton

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Journal of athletic training, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Tom LongDepartment of Biology, Behavioral Neuroscience, and Health Sciences, Rider University, Lawrenceville, NJ.
Peri PavicicDepartment of Biology, Behavioral Neuroscience, and Health Sciences, Rider University, Lawrenceville, NJ.
Drue StapletonDepartment of Biology, Behavioral Neuroscience, and Health Sciences, Rider University, Lawrenceville, NJ.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextAssessment of running mechanics has traditionally been conducted in laboratory settings; the advancement of wearable technology permits data collection during outdoor training sessions. Exploring changes in running mechanics across training-session types may assist runners, coaches, and sports medicine clinicians in improving performance and managing the injury risk.

objectiveTo examine changes in running mechanics on the basis of routine training-session types.

designDescriptive observational study.

settingField based, university.

methodsRunning mechanics data (ie, impact g, stride length, braking g, total shock g, cadence, and ground contact time) for National Collegiate Athletic Association Division I distance runners (n = 20 men) were collected using RunScribe sensors mounted to the laces during training sessions (long run [LR], interval run [IR], or recovery run [RR]) during a 1-week period.

resultsRepeated-measures analysis of covariance with Greenhouse-Geisser correction and training-session pace as a covariate indicated no statistically significant differences in spatiotemporal or kinetic measures across the 3 training-session types. Cadence and stride length were inversely related in all training sessions (LR: r = -0.673, P = .004; IR: r = -0.893, P < .001; RR: r = -0.549, P = .023). Strong positive correlations were seen between impact g and total shock in all training sessions (LR: r = 0.894, P < .001; IR: r = 0.782, P = < .001; RR: r = 0.922, P < .001). Ground contact time increased with stride length during LR training sessions (r = 0.551, P = .027) and decreased with braking g in IR training sessions (r = -0.574, P = .016) and cadence in RR training sessions (r = -0.487, P = .048).

conclusionsRunning mechanics in collegiate distance runners were not statistically different among training-session types when training-session pace was controlled. The use of wearable technology provides a tool for obtaining necessary data during overland training to inform training and program design.

Indexed as

RunningWearable Electronic DevicesBiomechanical PhenomenaHumansMaleShoesUniversitiesinjury preventionrunning mechanicswearable technology

Identifiers

PMID35834715
PMCPMC11215647

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.