Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35834567›Full record

ArticlePloS one2022

Asthma in a prospective cohort of rural pregnant women from Sri Lanka: Need for better care during the pre-conceptional and antenatal period.

Shashanka Rajapakse, Nuwan Wickramasinghe, Janith Warnasekara, Parami Abeyrathna, Gayani Amarasinghe, Ayesh Umeshana Hettiarachchi, Imasha Upulini Jayasinghe, Iresha Koralegedara, Thilini Chanchala Agampodi, Suneth B Agampodi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Shashanka RajapakseFaculty of Medicine and Allied Sciences, Department of Physiology, Rajarata University of Sri Lanka, Mihintale, Sri Lanka.ORCID 0000-0002-7487-2878
Nuwan WickramasingheFaculty of Medicine and Allied Sciences, Department of Community Medicine, Rajarata University of Sri Lanka, Mihintale, Sri Lanka.ORCID 0000-0001-6025-6022
Janith WarnasekaraFaculty of Medicine and Allied Sciences, Department of Community Medicine, Rajarata University of Sri Lanka, Mihintale, Sri Lanka.
Parami AbeyrathnaFaculty of Medicine and Allied Sciences, Department of Family Medicine, Rajarata University of Sri Lanka, Mihintale, Sri Lanka.
Gayani AmarasingheFaculty of Medicine and Allied Sciences, Department of Community Medicine, Rajarata University of Sri Lanka, Mihintale, Sri Lanka.
Ayesh Umeshana HettiarachchiFaculty of Medicine and Allied Sciences, Department of Community Medicine, Rajarata University of Sri Lanka, Mihintale, Sri Lanka.ORCID 0000-0003-3752-8637
Imasha Upulini JayasingheFaculty of Medicine and Allied Sciences, Department of Community Medicine, Rajarata University of Sri Lanka, Mihintale, Sri Lanka.ORCID 0000-0002-2251-0998
Iresha KoralegedaraFaculty of Medicine and Allied Sciences, Department of Anatomy, Rajarata University of Sri Lanka, Mihintale, Sri Lanka.
Thilini Chanchala AgampodiFaculty of Medicine and Allied Sciences, Department of Community Medicine, Rajarata University of Sri Lanka, Mihintale, Sri Lanka.
Suneth B AgampodiFaculty of Medicine and Allied Sciences, Department of Community Medicine, Rajarata University of Sri Lanka, Mihintale, Sri Lanka.ORCID 0000-0001-7810-1774
Rajarata University of Sri Lanka · LKYale University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo describe the epidemiology and the effect of asthma on pregnancy outcomes in pregnant women from a rural geography.

methodsWe conducted a prospective cohort study in Anuradhapura district, Sri Lanka enrolling all eligible pregnant women registered in the maternal care program. An interviewer-administered questionnaire-based symptom analysis and clinical assessment was conducted in the first and second trimesters.

resultsWe recruited 3374 pregnant women aged 15-48 years at conception. Self-reported physician-diagnosed asthma prevalence was 6.6% (n = 223) with only 41.7% (n = 93) on regular medical follow-up for asthma. The prevalence of wheeze reduced from pre-pregnancy (67.0%) to the first (46.4%) and second trimesters (47.7%; p<0.01). Of the 73 asthmatic women who did not have wheeze in the last 3 months preceding pregnancy, new-onset wheeze was reported by 6(8.2%) and 12(16.4%) in the first and second trimester, respectively. Pregnant women who sought medical care for asthma in the private sector had a lower likelihood of developing new-onset wheeze in the first trimester (p = 0.03; unadjusted OR = 0.94;95%CI 0.89-0.99). Thirty-four (33.3%) pregnant women had at least one hospital admission due to exacerbation of wheeze during the first and second trimester. The prevalence of low birth weight (16.0%) was higher among pregnant asthmatic women.

conclusionThis study reports the high prevalence of asthma and asthma-associated pregnancy outcomes in women from a rural geography signifying the importance of targeted management.

Indexed as

AsthmaPregnant PeopleCohort StudiesFemaleHumansPregnancyPregnancy OutcomeProspective StudiesSri Lanka

Identifiers

PMID35834567
PMCPMC9282538
OpenAlexW4285389851

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.