Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35834543›Full record

ArticlePloS one2022

Population genetics of transposable element load: A mechanistic account of observed overdispersion.

Ronald D Smith, Joshua R Puzey, Gregory D Conradi Smith

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ronald D SmithDepartment of Applied Science, William & Mary, Williamsburg, VA, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-2736-0092
Joshua R PuzeyDepartment of Biology, William & Mary, Williamsburg, VA, United States of America.
Gregory D Conradi SmithDepartment of Applied Science, William & Mary, Williamsburg, VA, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-1054-6790

Funding

CRCNS: Discovering the Neural Mechanisms of Breathing Rhythms - Eupnea and Sigh R01AT010816 · NCCIH · COLLEGE OF WILLIAM AND MARY · PI CONRADI SMITH, GREGORY DOUGLAS, DEL NEGRO, CHRISTOPHER A. · 2019 to 2021
$522k
NCCIH NIH HHS R01 AT010816
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In an empirical analysis of transposable element (TE) abundance within natural populations of Mimulus guttatus and Drosophila melanogaster, we found a surprisingly high variance of TE count (e.g., variance-to-mean ratio on the order of 10 to 300). To obtain insight regarding the evolutionary genetic mechanisms that underlie the overdispersed population distributions of TE abundance, we developed a mathematical model of TE population genetics that includes the dynamics of element proliferation and purifying selection on TE load. The modeling approach begins with a master equation for a birth-death process and extends the predictions of the classical theory of TE dynamics in several ways. In particular, moment-based analyses of population distributions of TE load reveal that overdispersion is likely to arise via copy-and-paste proliferation dynamics, especially when the elementary processes of proliferation and excision are approximately balanced. Parameter studies and analytic work confirm this result and further suggest that overdispersed population distributions of TE abundance are probably not a consequence of purifying selection on total element load.

Indexed as

DNA Transposable ElementsDrosophila melanogasterAnimalsEvolution, MolecularGenetics, PopulationSelection, GeneticDNA Transposable Elements

Identifiers

PMID35834543
PMCPMC9282655

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.