Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35834220›Full record

ArticlePsychological trauma : theory, research, practice and policy2024

The intersection of adverse childhood experiences and neighborhood determinants of health: An exploratory spatial analysis.

Kristin Skiendzielewski, Christine M Forke, David B Sarwer, Jennie G Noll, David C Wheeler, Kevin A Henry, Krista Schroeder

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychological trauma : theory, research, practice and policy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Kristin SkiendzielewskiDepartment of Nursing, College of Public Health, Temple University.
Christine M ForkePerelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania.
David B SarwerDepartment of Social and Behavioral Sciences, College of Public Health, Center for Obesity Research and Education, Temple University.
Jennie G NollDepartment of Human Development and Family Studies, College of Health and Human Development, Pennsylvania State University.
David C WheelerDepartment of Biostatistics, School of Medicine, Virginia Commonwealth University.
Kevin A HenryDepartment of Geography and Urban Studies, College of Liberal Arts, Temple University.
Krista SchroederDepartment of Nursing, College of Public Health, Temple University.ORCID 0000-0002-2034-7525

Funding

STRATIFIED CLUSTER RANDOMIZED TRIAL (SCRT) OF A CLINICAL DECISION RULE (CDR) FOR ABUSIVE HEAD TRAUMA (AHT)P50HD089922 · NICHD · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY, THE · PI Hannah Milena Caroline Schreier · 2017 to 2026
$16.9M
Diabetes reversal and the subgingival microbiotaR01DE026603 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI GRAVES, DANA T, GRIFFEN, ANN L · 2018 to 2022
$2.4M
Psychopathology, Disordered Eating, and Impulsivity as Predictors of Outcomes of Bariatric SurgeryR01DK108628 · NIDDK · TEMPLE UNIV OF THE COMMONWEALTH · PI SARWER, DAVID B · 2015 to 2019
$2.1M
A Novel Approach to Disentangling the Relationship Between Neighborhood Environment, Adverse Childhood Experiences, and Childhood ObesityK23HD101554 · NICHD · TEMPLE UNIV OF THE COMMONWEALTH · PI SCHROEDER, KRISTA · 2020 to 2024
$644k
NICHD NIH HHS K23 HD101554NICHD NIH HHS P50 HD089922NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE026603NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK108628
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAdverse childhood experiences (ACEs) are associated with elevated risk for poor physical and psychological health outcomes. Nearly all of the literature on the association between ACEs and poor health focuses on the individual and family level; the potential role of neighborhood environment is overlooked. Understanding the relationship between ACEs and characteristics of the neighborhood environment is a necessary first step in determining if and how place-based, trauma-informed interventions might mitigate the negative effects of ACEs. The purpose of this exploratory study was to describe the neighborhood environment of adults who have experienced ≥ 4 versus ≤ 3 ACEs.

methodAn exploratory secondary analysis of cross-sectional and geospatial data was conducted during 2021. Data sources included 2011/2012 Philadelphia ACE Survey data, a telephone survey of 1,784 randomly sampled Philadelphia adults, linked with geospatial data on 21 neighborhood-level determinants of health. Neighborhood was defined as participant's home census tract at the time of survey. The sample for this secondary analysis included the 1,679 Philadelphia ACE Survey participants for whom home census tract was available. Bivariate logistic regression examined differences between groups (≤ 3 ACEs vs. ≥ 4 ACEs).

resultsIndividuals with ≥ 4 ACEs lived in neighborhoods with higher neighborhood poverty rates, less socioeconomic resources, worse food access, poorer perceived physical and mental health, more substance overdose deaths, higher crime, and less green space.

conclusionsFindings suggest future work may benefit from considering neighborhood environments when examining and intervening upon the association between ACEs and poor physical and psychological health. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA, all rights reserved).

Indexed as

Adverse Childhood ExperiencesAdultCross-Sectional StudiesHumansMental HealthResidence CharacteristicsSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID35834220
PMCPMC9839886

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.