Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35834093›Full record

Observational studyInternational journal of clinical pharmacy2022

Risk factors associated with augmented renal clearance in a mixed intensive care unit population: a retrospective study.

Emily Bing, Kym Archambault, Alice Sananikone, Kim-Dan Nguyen, Yi Tong Fang, Caren Jabamikos, Cécile Gras, Amélie Marsot, Marc-Alexandre Duceppe, Marc M Perreault

Abstract readObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in International journal of clinical pharmacy, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Augmented renal clearance in neurocritical patients: An epidemiological investigation and risk-factor analysis.Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences · 2024
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Emily BingDepartment of Pharmacy, McGill University Health Center, Royal Victoria Hospital, 1001 Decarie Blvd, Montreal, QC, H4A 3J1, Canada.
Kym ArchambaultDepartment of Pharmacy, McGill University Health Center, Royal Victoria Hospital, 1001 Decarie Blvd, Montreal, QC, H4A 3J1, Canada.
Alice SananikoneDepartment of Pharmacy, McGill University Health Center, Royal Victoria Hospital, 1001 Decarie Blvd, Montreal, QC, H4A 3J1, Canada.
Kim-Dan NguyenDepartment of Pharmacy, McGill University Health Center, Royal Victoria Hospital, 1001 Decarie Blvd, Montreal, QC, H4A 3J1, Canada.
Yi Tong FangDepartment of Pharmacy, McGill University Health Center, Royal Victoria Hospital, 1001 Decarie Blvd, Montreal, QC, H4A 3J1, Canada.
Caren JabamikosDepartment of Pharmacy, McGill University Health Center, Royal Victoria Hospital, 1001 Decarie Blvd, Montreal, QC, H4A 3J1, Canada.
Cécile GrasDépartement de Pharmacie, Centre Hospitalier de Montpellier, 91 av. du Doyen Giraud, 34295, Montpellier cedex 5, France.
Amélie MarsotFaculté de Pharmacie de L'Université de Montréal, Pavillon Jean-Coutu 2940, Chemin de Polytechnique, Montreal, QC, H3T 1J4, Canada.
Marc-Alexandre DuceppeDepartment of Pharmacy, McGill University Health Center, Royal Victoria Hospital, 1001 Decarie Blvd, Montreal, QC, H4A 3J1, Canada.
Marc M PerreaultFaculté de Pharmacie de L'Université de Montréal, Pavillon Jean-Coutu 2940, Chemin de Polytechnique, Montreal, QC, H3T 1J4, Canada. marc.perreault@umontreal.ca.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7810-8893
Royal Victoria Regional Health Centre · CAMontreal General Hospital · CAUniversité de Montréal · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAugmented renal clearance is increasingly recognized in critically ill patients. This condition may lead to suboptimal dosing of renally excreted medications.

aimOur primary objective was to identify demographic and clinical factors associated with augmented renal clearance in a mixed critically ill population.

methodThis retrospective single center observational cohort study evaluated patients admitted in a mixed adult intensive care unit for augmented renal clearance, defined as a creatinine clearance of ≥ 130 ml/min/1.73m

resultsAugmented renal clearance was observed in 25.3% of the study cohort (n = 324). Age below 50 years (adjusted odds ratio 7.32; 95% CI 4.03-13.29, p < 0.001), lower serum creatinine at intensive care admission (adjusted odds ratio 0.97; 95% CI 0.96-0.99, p < 0.001) and trauma admission (adjusted odds ratio 2.26; 95% CI 1.12-4.54, p = 0.022) were identified as independent risk factors. Our model showed acceptable discrimination in predicting augmented renal clearance (Area under receiver operating characteristic curve (0.810; 95% CI 0.756-0.864, p < 0.001)).

conclusionWe identified age below 50 years, lower serum creatinine upon intensive care admission and trauma as independent risk factors for augmented renal clearance, consistent with the literature suggesting that patients with low serum creatinine upon admission could have a higher risk of developing augmented renal clearance.

Indexed as

Critical IllnessIntensive Care UnitsAdultCreatinineHumansKidney Function TestsMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsCreatinineAugmented renal clearanceCritically illIntensive care unitRetrospective cohortSerum creatinine

Identifiers

PMID35834093
OpenAlexW4285385948

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.