Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35833678›Full record

ArticleThe International journal of eating disorders2022

Greater social adversity is associated with more disordered eating attitudes and behaviors among children from Southeast Michigan.

Andrea McGowan, Mikayla R Barry, Kendrin R Sonneville, Cindy W Leung

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The International journal of eating disorders, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Andrea McGowanDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, University of Michigan School of Public Health, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Mikayla R BarryDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, University of Michigan School of Public Health, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3707-4823
Kendrin R SonnevilleDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, University of Michigan School of Public Health, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0359-3919
Cindy W LeungDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, University of Michigan School of Public Health, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6718-3487
University of Michigan · US

Funding

Understanding the risk of obesity in food-insecure children: the hidden role of stressR00HD084758 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI LEUNG, CINDY · 2017 to 2020
$820k
NICHD NIH HHS R00 HD084758
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe objective of this study is to examine the association between indicators of social adversity, including socioeconomic status and race/ethnicity, and children's disordered eating behaviors and attitudes.

methodsChildren ages 8-10 years old (n = 183) were recruited from Michigan. Data were collected through in-home surveys. The Children's Eating Attitudes Test (ChEAT-24) measured disordered eating attitudes and behaviors in the sample. Cumulative social adversity was considered the sum of four binary variables: caregiver race/ethnicity, caregiver education, household income, and child-reported food security status. Linear mixed models examined the association between social adversity indicators and ChEAT-24 scores.

resultsChildren of primary caregivers of color had significantly higher ChEAT-24 scores than children of white caregivers (p = .03). Children who reported food insecurity had significantly higher ChEAT-24 scores compared to children who reported food security (p = .01). Compared to children with the lowest social adversity score, children with the highest score had a 4.8-unit higher ChEAT-24 score (95% CI .3-9.4), after adjusting for covariates. A significant trend was observed for greater social adversity and higher ChEAT-24 score (p-trend = .02).

conclusionA linear association was observed between greater social adversity and more disordered eating behaviors and attitudes among children in this sample. These findings emphasize the need for eating disorder research in children from racial/ethnic minorities and socioeconomically disadvantaged populations to support future prevention efforts. PUBLIC SIGNIFICANCE: Greater exposure to social adversity was associated with more disordered eating behaviors among preadolescent children. Given that eating disorders are understudied in lower-income and minority racial/ethnic populations, this study highlights the need for additional research to better support prevention and treatment efforts among children from socioeconomically diverse backgrounds.

Indexed as

Feeding and Eating DisordersMinority GroupsChildHumansMichiganSocial Classchildfeeding and eating disordersfood insecuritypovertypublic healthsocioeconomic factorsUnited States

Identifiers

PMID35833678
PMCPMC10084038
OpenAlexW4285494542

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.