Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35833379›Full record

ArticleDevelopmental medicine and child neurology2022

Niemann-Pick type C disease as proof-of-concept for intelligent biomarker panel selection in neurometabolic disorders.

Apostolos Papandreou, Ivan Doykov, Justyna Spiewak, Nikita Komarov, Stephanie Habermann, Manju A Kurian, Philippa B Mills, Kevin Mills, Paul Gissen, Wendy E Heywood and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Developmental medicine and child neurology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Apostolos PapandreouInborn Errors of Metabolism Section, Genetics & Genomic Medicine Programme, Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, University College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-5093-6075
Ivan DoykovInborn Errors of Metabolism Section, Genetics & Genomic Medicine Programme, Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, University College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-4580-6396
Justyna SpiewakInborn Errors of Metabolism Section, Genetics & Genomic Medicine Programme, Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, University College London, London, UK.
Nikita KomarovInborn Errors of Metabolism Section, Genetics & Genomic Medicine Programme, Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, University College London, London, UK.
Stephanie HabermannDepartment of Neurology, Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children, London, UK.
Manju A KurianMolecular Neurosciences, Developmental Neurosciences Programme, Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, University College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-3529-5075
Philippa B MillsInborn Errors of Metabolism Section, Genetics & Genomic Medicine Programme, Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, University College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-9704-1268
Kevin MillsInborn Errors of Metabolism Section, Genetics & Genomic Medicine Programme, Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, University College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-0763-8288
Paul GissenInborn Errors of Metabolism Section, Genetics & Genomic Medicine Programme, Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, University College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-9712-6122
Wendy E HeywoodInborn Errors of Metabolism Section, Genetics & Genomic Medicine Programme, Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, University College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-2106-8760
Clinical cohort recruitment and characterization group
Great Ormond Street Hospital · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimUsing Niemann-Pick type C disease (NPC) as a paradigm, we aimed to improve biomarker discovery in patients with neurometabolic disorders.

methodUsing a multiplexed liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry dried bloodspot assay, we developed a selective intelligent biomarker panel to monitor known biomarkers N-palmitoyl-O-phosphocholineserine and 3β,5α,6β-trihydroxy-cholanoyl-glycine as well as compounds predicted to be affected in NPC pathology. We applied this panel to a clinically relevant paediatric patient cohort (n = 75; 35 males, 40 females; mean age 7 years 6 months, range 4 days-19 years 8 months) presenting with neurodevelopmental and/or neurodegenerative pathology, similar to that observed in NPC.

resultsThe panel had a far superior performance compared with individual biomarkers. Namely, NPC-related established biomarkers used individually had 91% to 97% specificity but the combined panel had 100% specificity. Moreover, multivariate analysis revealed long-chain isoforms of glucosylceramide were elevated and very specific for patients with NPC.

interpretationDespite advancements in next-generation sequencing and precision medicine, neurological non-enzymatic disorders remain difficult to diagnose and lack robust biomarkers or routine functional testing for genetic variants of unknown significance. Biomarker panels may have better diagnostic accuracy than individual biomarkers in neurometabolic disorders, hence they can facilitate more prompt disease identification and implementation of emerging targeted, disease-specific therapies. WHAT THIS PAPER ADDS: Intelligent biomarker panel design can help expedite diagnosis in neurometabolic disorders. In Niemann-Pick type C disease, such a panel performed better than individual biomarkers. Biomarker panels are easy to implement and widely applicable to neurometabolic conditions.

Indexed as

Niemann-Pick Disease, Type CBiomarkersChildFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornMaleBiomarkers

Identifiers

PMID35833379
PMCPMC9796541
OpenAlexW4285387236

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.