Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35833082›Full record

Trial reportContrast media & molecular imaging2022

Modified Xiaochaihu Decoction Combined with Mirtazapine in the Treatment of Persistent Depression: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial.

Xin Li, Xiuyu Li, Man Gong, Chaoqun Li, Jing Li, Chao Zhou, Tingting He

Open access · hybridAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Contrast media & molecular imaging, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 50% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xin LiThe Second Ward of Liver Disease of Traditional Chinese Medicine, The Fifth Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Xiuyu LiTraditional Chinese Medicine Department, The Sixth Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2318-9489
Man GongThe Second Ward of Liver Disease of Traditional Chinese Medicine, The Fifth Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Chaoqun LiTraditional Chinese Medicine Department, The Sixth Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Jing LiTraditional Chinese Medicine Department, The Sixth Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Chao ZhouThe Second Ward of Liver Disease of Traditional Chinese Medicine, The Fifth Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Tingting HeThe Second Ward of Liver Disease of Traditional Chinese Medicine, The Fifth Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Chinese PLA General Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Western drugs effectively manage persistent depressive disorder (PDD) but are associated with side effects. Objective: To observe the efficacy and safety of modified Xiaochaihu Decoction combined with mirtazapine in treating PDD. Methods: Patients with PDD were enrolled at the Naval General Hospital (06/2018-02/2019) and randomized to modified Xiaochaihu Decoction and modified Xiaochaihu Decoction with mirtazapine. The self-rating depression scale (SDS) and traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) scale were assessed at baseline and after 12 weeks. The overall clinical efficacy (primary outcome) and adverse reactions were observed. Results: Sixty-four participants completed the trial in the combined and control groups (30 and 28), respectively. In controls, the total effective rate was 78.6%, compared with 96.7% in the combined group ( Conclusion: Modified Xiaochaihu Decoction combined with mirtazapine effectively treats PDD, and its curative effect is better than that of TCM alone.

Indexed as

DepressionDrugs, Chinese HerbalHumansMirtazapinePilot ProjectsTreatment OutcomeDrugs, Chinese HerbalMirtazapinexiaochaihu

Identifiers

PMID35833082
PMCPMC9252686
OpenAlexW4285505498

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.