Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35832870›Full record

ArticleParasite epidemiology and control2022

Urogenital schistosomiasis prevalence, knowledge, practices and compliance to MDA among school-age children in an endemic district, southern East Tanzania.

Lilian C Nazareth, Eliza T Lupenza, Abdallah Zacharia, Billy E Ngasala

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Parasite epidemiology and control, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lilian C NazarethDepartment of Parasitology and Medical Entomology, School of Public health and Social Sciences, Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences, Box 65011, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.
Eliza T LupenzaDepartment of Parasitology and Medical Entomology, School of Public health and Social Sciences, Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences, Box 65011, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.
Abdallah ZachariaDepartment of Parasitology and Medical Entomology, School of Public health and Social Sciences, Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences, Box 65011, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.
Billy E NgasalaDepartment of Parasitology and Medical Entomology, School of Public health and Social Sciences, Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences, Box 65011, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.
Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences · TZ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Tanzania has a high prevalence of urogenital schistosomiasis. Praziquantel is administered to school-age children on an annual basis as part of efforts to reduce transmission and morbidity associated with heavy infections. We investigated the prevalence, knowledge, and practices of urogenital schistosomiasis transmission, as well as compliance with mass drug administration (MDA) among schoolchildren in Masasi District. Materials and methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted in five primary schools. A pre-tested questionnaire was used to assess knowledge and practice related to the transmission of urogenital schistosomiasis, as well as compliance with MDA. Collected urine samples were examined macroscopically for macrohematuria. They were then tested for microhematuria and Findings: The study included 389 primary school children in total. Overall, 27 (6.9%) of children had Conclusion: Despite high MDA compliance, urogenital schistosomiasis is still prevalent among primary school children in Masasi District. Children who swim in freshwater bodies such as rivers and ponds are more likely to contract urogenital schistosomiasis.

Indexed as

HematuriaMass drug administrationPraziquantelSchistosoma haematobiumUrogenital schistosomiasis

Identifiers

PMID35832870
PMCPMC9272033
OpenAlexW4283775143

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.