Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35832472›Full record

ArticleMolecular and clinical oncology2022

Prognostic value of serum CEA and CA19-9 levels in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma.

Eramah Ermiah, Mona Eddfair, Othman Abdulrahman, Mohamed Elfagieh, Abdalla Jebriel, Mona Al-Sharif, Mourad Assidi, Abdelbaset Buhmeida

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and clinical oncology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Catching pancreatic cancer early: Are we there yet?Journal of the National Cancer Center · 2026
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Study of serum tumor markers in the early diagnosis of pancreatic cancer.World journal of gastrointestinal oncology · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Eramah ErmiahMedical Research Unit, National Cancer Institute, Misurata 051, Libya.
Mona EddfairDepartment of Medical Oncology, National Cancer Institute, Misurata 051, Libya.
Othman AbdulrahmanDepartment of Medical Oncology, National Cancer Institute, Misurata 051, Libya.
Mohamed ElfagiehDepartment of Surgery, National Cancer Institute, Misurata 051, Libya.
Abdalla JebrielDepartment of Medical Oncology, National Cancer Institute, Misurata 051, Libya.
Mona Al-SharifDepartment of Biology College of Science, University of Jeddah, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia.
Mourad AssidiMedical Laboratory Department, Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia.
Abdelbaset BuhmeidaCentre of Excellence in Genomic Medicine Research, King Abdul-Aziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia.
Misurata University · LYJeddah University · SAKing Abdulaziz University · SAKing Abdul Aziz University Hospital · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The present study investigated the associations of serum carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) and carbohydrate antigen 19-9 (CA19-9) levels with clinicopathological variables and survival outcomes in Libyan patients with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC). The clinicopathological variables of 123 patients with PDAC registered at the National Cancer Institute in Misurata, Libya, between 2010 and 2018 were retrospectively analyzed. Blood samples from these patients were analyzed for serum CEA and CA19-9 levels before treatment by electrochemiluminescence immunoassay (double antibody sandwich ELISA) on a Roche cobas e 602 modules. The relationships between CA19-9 and CEA serum levels with clinicopathologic variables and survival outcomes were analyzed using the Kaplan-Meier method, log-rank test and Cox regression analyzes. Cut-off values for serum CEA and CA19-9 levels were 5 ng/ml and 400 U/ml, respectively. The median serum levels of all patients with PDAC for CEA and CA19-9 were 8 ng/ml (1.1-377 ng/ml) and 389 U/ml (1-10,050 U/ml), respectively. Tumors with higher serum CEA and CA19-9 levels were found in 63 and 48% of patients, respectively. Higher CEA and CA19-9 serum levels were significantly associated with more indicators of a malignant phenotype, including a surgically unresectable tumor, unevaluable lymph nodes, advanced stages and distant metastases. Regarding survival, patients with higher serum levels of the biomarkers CEA and CA19-9 had shorter overall survival rates (P<0.016 and (P<0.014, log-rank, respectively) and lower disease-free survival rates (P<0.002 and P<0.0001, log-rank, respectively)

Indexed as

carbohydrate antigen 19-9carcinoembryonic antigenELISAexpressionspancreatic ductal adenocarcinomaprognosissurvival outcomes

Identifiers

PMID35832472
PMCPMC9264325
OpenAlexW4283024228

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.