Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35832444›Full record

ArticleTranslational lung cancer research2022

Correlation of tumor microenvironment-related markers with clinical outcomes in patients with squamous cell carcinoma of the lung.

Mayu Sugai, Naoki Yanagawa, Shunsuke Shikanai, Mai Hashimoto, Hirotaka Saikawa, Mitsumasa Osakabe, Hajime Saito, Makoto Maemondo, Tamotsu Sugai

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational lung cancer research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. What is new in cancer-associated fibroblast biomarkers?Cell communication and signaling : CCS · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mayu SugaiDepartment of Molecular Diagnostic Pathology, School of Medicine, Iwate Medical University, Shiwagun, Japan.
Naoki YanagawaDepartment of Molecular Diagnostic Pathology, School of Medicine, Iwate Medical University, Shiwagun, Japan.
Shunsuke ShikanaiDepartment of Molecular Diagnostic Pathology, School of Medicine, Iwate Medical University, Shiwagun, Japan.
Mai HashimotoDepartment of Molecular Diagnostic Pathology, School of Medicine, Iwate Medical University, Shiwagun, Japan.
Hirotaka SaikawaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, School of Medicine, Iwate Medical University, Shiwagun, Japan.
Mitsumasa OsakabeDepartment of Molecular Diagnostic Pathology, School of Medicine, Iwate Medical University, Shiwagun, Japan.
Hajime SaitoDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, School of Medicine, Iwate Medical University, Shiwagun, Japan.
Makoto MaemondoDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, School of Medicine, Iwate Medical University, Shiwagun, Japan.
Tamotsu SugaiDepartment of Molecular Diagnostic Pathology, School of Medicine, Iwate Medical University, Shiwagun, Japan.
Iwate Medical University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) is the major histological type in lung cancer (LC). The tumor microenvironment (TME) drives tumor progression and metastasis. In the TME, cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) play key roles in carcinogenesis. However, the roles of CAFs in lung SCC remain unknown. In this study, we evaluated whether the CAF phenotype was determined by various CAF-related proteins and whether CAF-related protein expression contributed to clinical outcomes in patients with lung SCC. Methods: We examined the associations of CAF- and epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT)-related markers expressed in CAFs, including α-smooth muscle actin (α-SMA), CD10, podoplanin, fibroblast-specific protein 1 (FSP1), platelet-derived growth factor receptor (PDGFR) α, PDGFRβ, adipocyte enhancer-binding protein 1 (AEBP1), fibroblast activation protein (FAP), tenascin-C, Zinc finger E-box binding homeobox 1 (ZEB1), and twist homolog 1 gene (TWIST1), in 108 lung SCC tissues using immunohistochemistry. In addition, cluster analysis was used to identify objective expression patterns of immunohistochemical markers. Finally, the CD3/CD8 ratio was evaluated in order to identify the associations of CAF-related proteins with the CD3/CD8 ratio using immunohistochemistry. Results: SCC samples were classified into two subgroups (CAF-phenotype), which were significantly correlated with disease-free and overall survival using univariate and multivariate analyses. Moreover, high AEBP1 expression was identified as an independent prognostic marker in this cohort by univariate and multivariate analyses. The CD3/CD8 ratio was not correlated with the CAF-phenotype. Conclusions: The presence of a specific subgroup defined by multiple markers could be used for prediction of prognosis in patients with lung SCC. In addition, AEBP1 overexpression played key roles in prediction of a poor prognosis in patients with lung SCC.

Indexed as

Adipocyte enhancer-binding protein 1 (AEBP1)cancer-associated fibroblast (CAF)lung cancer (LC)prognosissquamous cell carcinoma (SCC)

Identifiers

PMID35832444
PMCPMC9271437
OpenAlexW4285503322

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.