Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35831930›Full record

ArticleJournal of biomedical optics2022

Detection of live breast cancer cells in bright-field microscopy images containing white blood cells by image analysis and deep learning.

Golnaz Moallem, Adity A Pore, Anirudh Gangadhar, Hamed Sari-Sarraf, Siva A Vanapalli

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of biomedical optics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Synthesis and In Vitro Testing of YVOMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Golnaz MoallemTexas Tech University, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Lubbock, Texas, United States.
Adity A PoreTexas Tech University, Department of Chemical Engineering, Lubbock, Texas, United States.
Anirudh GangadharTexas Tech University, Department of Chemical Engineering, Lubbock, Texas, United States.
Hamed Sari-SarrafTexas Tech University, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Lubbock, Texas, United States.
Siva A VanapalliTexas Tech University, Department of Chemical Engineering, Lubbock, Texas, United States.
Texas Tech University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

significanceCirculating tumor cells (CTCs) are important biomarkers for cancer management. Isolated CTCs from blood are stained to detect and enumerate CTCs. However, the staining process is laborious and moreover makes CTCs unsuitable for drug testing and molecular characterization.

aimThe goal is to develop and test deep learning (DL) approaches to detect unstained breast cancer cells in bright-field microscopy images that contain white blood cells (WBCs). APPROACH: We tested two convolutional neural network (CNN) approaches. The first approach allows investigation of the prominent features extracted by CNN to discriminate in vitro cancer cells from WBCs. The second approach is based on faster region-based convolutional neural network (Faster R-CNN).

resultsBoth approaches detected cancer cells with higher than 95% sensitivity and 99% specificity with the Faster R-CNN being more efficient and suitable for deployment presenting an improvement of 4% in sensitivity. The distinctive feature that CNN uses for discrimination is cell size, however, in the absence of size difference, the CNN was found to be capable of learning other features. The Faster R-CNN was found to be robust with respect to intensity and contrast image transformations.

conclusionsCNN-based DL approaches could be potentially applied to detect patient-derived CTCs from images of blood samples.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsDeep LearningFemaleHumansLeukocytesMicroscopyNeural Networks, Computercancer cellcell classificationcell detectioncell localizationconvolutional neural networksdeep learningimagingtumor

Identifiers

PMID35831930
PMCPMC9278981
OpenAlexW4285393590

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.