Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35831860›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2022

Willingness to pay for social health insurance and its associated factors among public servants in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia: a cross-sectional study.

Melkamu Ayalew Kokebie, Ziyad Ahmed Abdo, Shikur Mohamed, Belayneh Leulseged

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Article in BMC health services research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
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7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Melkamu Ayalew KokebieDepartment of Maternal, Child Health and Nutrition, Ethiopian Ministry of Health, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. melkamuayu14@gmail.com.
Ziyad Ahmed AbdoDepartment of Hygiene and Environmental Health, Ethiopian Ministry of Health, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Shikur MohamedSchool of Public Health, St. Paul's Hospital Millennium Medical College, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Belayneh LeulsegedSchool of Public Health, St. Paul's Hospital Millennium Medical College, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAs a means of establishing a sustained and fair health care financing system, Ethiopia has planned and ratified a legal framework to introduce a social health insurance program for employees of the formal sector to protect them against financial and health burdens. However, the implementation has been delayed due to the resistance of public servants to pay the proposed premium. The aim of this study was to estimate the magnitude of willingness to pay the proposed amount of premium set by the government for the social health insurance program and the factors associated with it among public servants in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.

methodsAn institution-based cross-sectional study design was used to conduct the study. Multistage sampling was employed to select a total of 503 from 12 randomly selected public sectors. Data were collected using pretested, interviewer-administered structured questionnaires. A contingent valuation method with an iterative bidding game was used to elicit willingness to pay. Finally, logistic regression analysis was used to identify independent predictors of willingness to pay. Statistical significance was considered at P < 0.05 with adjusted odds ratios calculated at 95% CIs.

resultsOnly 35.4% were willing to pay the proposed premium (3% of their monthly salary). Those who had children from 6-18 years old (AOR = 3.252; 95% CI: 1.15, 9.22), had a history of unaffordable health service costs during the last 12 months (AOR = 9.631; 95% CI: 4.12, 22.52), and had prior information about the social health insurance program (AOR = 11.011, 95% CI. 3.735-32.462) were more likely to pay for the proposed social health insurance program compared to their counterparts.

conclusionThe willingness to pay the proposed amount premium for social health insurance among public servants in Addis Ababa was very low that implies the implementation will be challenging. Thus, the government of Ethiopia should consider reviewing the amount of premium contributions expected from employees before implementing the social health insurance scheme.

Indexed as

Insurance, HealthSocial SecurityAdolescentChildCross-Sectional StudiesEthiopiaHumansSurveys and QuestionnairesAddis AbabaAssociated factorsSocial health insuranceWillingness to pay

Identifiers

PMID35831860
PMCPMC9281051

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.